Answer:
The reason why this may be happening is because the expenses may be higher than the amount of revenue that the business is making, the cost of rent, paying the employees and running the business may be higher than the revenue that is being made. The inflows may be higher than the outflows, in which case the profit is lower than the loss and may be the reason why the owner is having trouble keeping the business running.
Answer:
36.58% probability that one of the devices fail
Step-by-step explanation:
For each device, there are only two possible outcomes. Either it fails, or it does not fail. The probability of a device failling is independent of other devices. So we use the binomial probability distribution to solve this question.
Binomial probability distribution
The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

In which
is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

And p is the probability of X happening.
A total of 15 devices will be used.
This means that 
Assume that each device has a probability of 0.05 of failure during the course of the monitoring period.
This means that 
What is the probability that one of the devices fail?
This is 


36.58% probability that one of the devices fail
To find the range of these scores, we must take the largest scores and subtract the smallest from it.
The largest score is 99, and the smallest score is 80.
99 - 80 = 19
Using a scientific calculator:
log 12 = 1.079181246
Rounded to four decimal places:
log 12 = 1.0792
Characteristic: 1; Mantis: 0.0792
Answer: OPtion B. 1.0792; 1; 0.0792