Answer:
Reaction mechanism has been given below
Explanation:
- Propanoyl chloride contains an electrophilic carbonyl center to give nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction by removing Cl group with a strong nucleophile like methylmagnesium bromide.
- Two equivalent of methyl magnesium bromide react with cabonyl center followed by protonation of negatively charged oxygen atom gives 2-methyl-2-butanol.
- In the first step, nucleophilic acyl substituion occurs. In the second step, nucleophilic addition occurs. In the third step, protonation occurs.
- Reaction mechanism has been shown below.
Answer:
68000J/kg
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the substance = 0.5kg
Quantity of heat transferred to the body = 34000J
Unknown:
Specific latent heat of fusion = ?
Solution:
The specific latent heat is usually involve in phase changes;
H = mL
H is the quantity of heat supplied
m is the mass
L is the specific latent heat
Insert the parameters and solve;
34000 = 0.5 x L
L =
= 68000J/kg
Answer:
I think a toilet because it is use a lot once you think about it
The amount of energy absorbed by the 325g of water is 57,057J. Details about calorimetry can be found below.
<h3>How to calculate energy?</h3>
The energy absorbed by a mass of substance can be calculated using the following formula;
Q = mc∆T
Where;
- Q = quantity of heat absorbed
- m = mass of substance
- c = specific heat capacity
- ∆T = change in temperature
Q = 325g × 4.18 × (92 - 50)
Q = 57,057J
Therefore, the amount of energy absorbed by the 325g of water is 57,057J.
Learn more about energy at: brainly.com/question/3609481
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