The protons and electrons of an atom are attracted to each other. They both carry an electrical charge. Protons have a positive charge (+) and electrons have a negative charge (-). The positive charge of the protons is equal to the negative charge of the electrons.
Atomic mass is just protons plus neutrons
<u>Answer:</u> The freezing point of solution is 2.6°C
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the depression in freezing point, we use the equation:

Or,

where,
= 
Freezing point of pure solution = 5.5°C
i = Vant hoff factor = 1 (For non-electrolytes)
= molal freezing point depression constant = 5.12 K/m = 5.12 °C/m
= Given mass of solute (anthracene) = 7.99 g
= Molar mass of solute (anthracene) = 178.23 g/mol
= Mass of solvent (benzene) = 79 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the freezing point of solution is 2.6°C
That would be phosphorus. It’s electron configuration is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^3