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dem82 [27]
2 years ago
11

2 The substance has a mass of 0.50 kg.

Chemistry
1 answer:
katen-ka-za [31]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

68000J/kg

Explanation:

Given parameters:

 Mass of the substance  = 0.5kg

 Quantity of heat transferred to the body  = 34000J

 

Unknown:

Specific latent heat of fusion = ?

Solution:

The specific latent heat is usually involve in phase changes;

  H  = mL

H is the quantity of heat supplied

m is the mass

L is the specific latent heat

 Insert the parameters and solve;

     34000 = 0.5 x L

         L  = \frac{34000}{0.5}   = 68000J/kg

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Read 2 more answers
Phosphorus pentachloride decomposes to phosphorus trichloride at high temperatures according to the equation:
weqwewe [10]

Answer:

D) [PCl5]=0.00765M,[PCl3]=0.117M,and [Cl2]=0.0.117M

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

PCl₅(g) ⇄ PCl₃(g) + Cl₂(g)

And knowing:

Kc = [PCl₃] [Cl₂] / [PCl₅] = 1.80

When you add PCl₅ into a flask, this gas will react producing PCl₃ and Cl₂ until [PCl₃] [Cl₂] / [PCl₅] = 1.80

This could be written as:

[PCl₃] = X

[Cl₂] = X

[PCl₅] = 0.125M - X

<em>Where X represents the moles of PCl₅ that react, </em><em>reaction coordinate.</em>

Replacing in Kc expression:

[PCl₃] [Cl₂] / [PCl₅] = 1.80

[X [X] / [0.125 - X] = 1.80

X² = 0.225 - 1.80X

0 = -X² -1.80X + 0.225

Solving for X:

X = -1.9M → False solution, there is no negative concentrations

X = 0.11735M → Right solution.

Replacing, concentrations in equilibrium are:

[PCl₃] = X

[Cl₂] = X

[PCl₅] = 0.125M - X

[PCl₃] = 0.117M

[Cl₂] = 0.117M

[PCl₅] = 0.00765M

And right option is:

<h3>D) [PCl5]=0.00765M,[PCl3]=0.117M,and [Cl2]=0.0.117M</h3>
7 0
3 years ago
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