Answer:
B; primary consumers are the ones who eats the producers
Average temperature and average precipitation
Answer:
Evidence of metamorphism can be indicated by <u>flat, horizontal</u> layers within the rock.
Explanation:
Metamorphic rocks refer to rocks that are modified with heat or pressure, which change their physical and chemical properties. The main reason behind this modification is the rearrangement of the mineral crystals, which occurs due to their response to the previously-mentioned properties of heat and pressure.
There could be different types of evidence of metamorphism. However, the main evidence can be indicated by the presence of <u>flat, horizontal</u> layers within the rock, also known as foliation, a process that occurs when the pressure squeezes the minerals, leading to a flat, horizontal layer. Then, scientists could analyze the composition of these layers to identify minerals or even fossils within it.
Answer:
soil and vegetative matter screening for soil structure integrity and invasive pathogens
Explanation:
Repeated use of fertilizer causes the soil to break down and lose it nutrient capacity. This in turn will affect the integrity of the plants, now in a nutrient deficit environment. In addition to this, soil micro-biome environment may also be compromised once soil structure and nutrient is lost. Some of the bacteria, fungi and protozoan in the soil plays a role in defense against invasive pathogens. When this is lost the possibility for infection and increased risk of unknown pest and disease is imminent.
No Clean Water: We may live on a water planet, but 97.5% of that water is ocean and other undrinkable salt-filled sources. Only 2.5% of the water on this planet is fresh, and of that, 1% is either too polluted to be consumed or entirely unreachable. Much of it remains frozen in the form of polar ice caps. All told, less than 1% of the planet’s freshwater resources are available for consumption.
Lower Life Expectancy: Thanks to medical intervention, human beings can live to be up to 100 years old — as long as they live in developed countries where they have access to that medical care. One study, done by researchers at Harvard, found that the majority of population increases over the next 40 years or so will be in less developed countries.
Climate Change: We’ve been seeing the results of climate change firsthand in the dramatic weather patterns of 2017 — multiple category five hurricanes, dramatic wildfires and floods, and other atypical weather patterns that are threatening both lives and property.
