Answer:
F (pp) = 0.04
F (Pp) = 0.32
F (PP) = 0.64
Explanation:
Studying population genetics, we used the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium model. In the case of snails, the H-W principle predicts that the total number of cases in the population should follow the following equation: PP + 2.Pp + pp = 200.
If a population has 200 snails and 8 are affected by a recessive condition, we have 4% affected, or 0.04.
This means that 0.04 corresponds to p², and p corresponds to 0.2.
Therefore, P is equal to 0.8 because p + P = 1.
Knowing the allele frequencies, we go to the frequency of the genotypes.
F (pp) = p² = 0.04 = 8 snails
F (Pp) = 2.Pp = 0.32 = 64 snails
F (PP) = P² = 0.64 = 128 snails
Compound microscope
<h3>
Further explanation</h3>
In 1665, Robert Hooke used a compound microscope to observe cells. Hooke observes the cell walls of dead plants (in the form of cork) when they appear under a microscope. He named it the cell because it looked similar to a cellula or small room inhabited by monks.
Development of microscopy:
- 1590: Hans and Zacharias Janssen, as Dutch lens grinders, mounted two lenses in a tube to produce the first compound microscope.
- 1660: Robert Hooke published <em>Micrographia</em>, containing detailed observations of biological materials made with the best compound microscope.
- 1676: Anton van Leeuwenhoek was the first person to observe a live cell under a microscope, i.e., the algae Spirogyra.
- 1931: Ernst Ruska constructed the first electron microscope. With the invention of the electron microscope, many infectious agents smaller than bacteria could be seen.
Until now, we can see how important the use of microscopes, especially in microbiology, that is the study of microorganisms.
<h3>Learn more</h3>
- How was the water filtered to remove debris and living organisms? brainly.com/question/5646770
- About the single bonds in fatty acids brainly.com/question/1386856
- The theoretical density of platinum which has the FCC crystal structure. brainly.com/question/5048216
Keywords: compound microscope, Robert Hooke, cells first observed, cork, dead plant, walls, Anton van Leeuwenhoek
In humans, the "male gamete determines the sex of an offspring because it may contribute either an X or a Y chromosome"
<u>Answer:</u> Option C
<u>Explanation:</u>
Human sex gets decided by the function of SRY gene which possessed by with or without of Y chromosome. The hormone of anti-mullerian and testosterone produced from cells when activating the SRY gene. It generally confirms the development of single-male reproductive systems.
The scenario in humans, the sex ration gets affected by the male parent's hormone level. Also, in XY sex evaluation system, the sperm of male takes part in X or Y chromosome whereas the ovum from female contributes to X chromosome. This greatly results in offspring - either male (XX) or female (XY).
Complete Question:
Which of the following is a process that changes the composition of rocks from one material to another?
Group of answer choices.
A. Erosion
B. Deposition
C. Physical weathering
D. Chemical weathering
Answer:
D. Chemical weathering
Explanation:
Weathering can be defined as the physical and chemical breakdown of rock into smaller pieces called sediment. Weathering can be classified into two categories namely;
I. <u>Physical weathering</u>: it is the process of breaking rocks into pieces without affecting its chemical composition e.g temperature, abrasion and frost action.
II. <u>Chemical weathering</u>: it is the process of breaking rocks into pieces by chemical action which leads to changes in its chemical composition e.g carbonation, hydration, plant acid and oxidation.
This ultimately implies that, chemical weathering refers to a process that changes the composition of rocks from one material to another. Some of the by products of chemical weathering are clay minerals, quartz, feldspar, muscovite, etc.
