The identification of an individual by the means of genetic engineering is possible because the Y chromosomes in the males does not experience any crossing-over as there is only a single Y chromosome present in a human male.
The mitochondrial DNA is passed from the mother to child in the cytoplasm of the cell, and it is passed on without any changes. The X chromosome is can be passed from a mother to her son as he will receive Y chromosome from his father.
Hence, the correct answer is 'Option B - The Y chromosome does not experience crossing over'.
Answer:
sphincter
Explanation:
circular muscle that normally maintains constriction of a natural body passage or orifice and which relaxes as required by normal physiological functioning.
The correct answer is C. This part is called the epithelium.
It is the muscular coat which consists of inner circular and outer longitudinal smooth muscle. Its main work is peristalsis.
To propel urine. The outer layer is the mucosa which has transitional epithelium that continuos with the lining of the renal pelvis and also the urinary bladder.
This layer of its work is to secrete mucus which protects and coats the surface of the cells.