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3 years ago

How are operations with variables like operations with real numbers?

Mathematics

1 answer:

amid [387]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

The relation between inputs and outputs is given by an equation called the equation of function. Since the outputs are also real values, hence, reasoning by analogy, you may use the arithmetical operation between functions (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division) to produce new functions.

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Consider the linear transformation T from V = P2 to W = P2 given by T(a0 + a1t + a2t2) = (2a0 + 3a1 + 3a2) + (6a0 + 4a1 + 4a2)t

Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

$[T]EE=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}2&3&3\\6&4&4\\-2&3&4\end{array}\right]$

Step-by-step explanation:

First we start by finding the dimension of the matrix [T]EE

The dimension is : Dim (W) x Dim (V) = 3 x 3

Because the dimension of P2 is the number of vectors in any basis of P2 and that number is 3

Then, we are looking for a 3 x 3 matrix.

To find [T]EE we must transform the vectors of the basis E and then that result express it in terms of basis E using coordinates and putting them into columns. The order in which we transform the vectors of basis E is very important.

The first vector of basis E is e1(t) = 1

We calculate T[e1(t)] = T(1)

In the equation : 1 = a0

$T(1)=(2.1+3.0+3.0)+(6.1+4.0+4.0)t+(-2.1+3.0+4.0)t^{2}=2+6t-2t^{2}$

$[T(e1)]E=\left[\begin{array}{c}2&6&-2\\\end{array}\right]$

And that is the first column of [T]EE

The second vector of basis E is e2(t) = t

We calculate T[e2(t)] = T(t)

in the equation : 1 = a1

$T(t)=(2.0+3.1+3.0)+(6.0+4.1+4.0)t+(-2.0+3.1+4.0)t^{2}=3+4t+3t^{2}$

$[T(e2)]E=\left[\begin{array}{c}3&4&3\\\end{array}\right]$

Finally, the third vector of basis E is $e3(t)=t^{2}$

$T[e3(t)]=T(t^{2})$

in the equation : a2 = 1

$T(t^{2})=(2.0+3.0+3.1)+(6.0+4.0+4.1)t+(-2.0+3.0+4.1)t^{2}=3+4t+4t^{2}$

Then

$[T(t^{2})]E=\left[\begin{array}{c}3&4&4\\\end{array}\right]$

And that is the third column of [T]EE

Let's write our matrix

$[T]EE=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}2&3&3\\6&4&4\\-2&3&4\end{array}\right]$

T(X) = AX

Where T(X) is to apply the transformation T to a vector of P2,A is the matrix [T]EE and X is the vector of coordinates in basis E of a vector from P2

For example, if X is the vector of coordinates from e1(t) = 1

$X=\left[\begin{array}{c}1&0&0\\\end{array}\right]$

$AX=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}2&3&3\\6&4&4\\-2&3&4\end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{c}1&0&0\\\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{c}2&6&-2\\\end{array}\right]$

Applying the coordinates 2,6 and -2 to the basis E we obtain

$2+6t-2t^{2}$

That was the original result of T[e1(t)]

8 0

3 years ago

Please help. If f(x)= 2^x-1+3 and g(x)=5x-9 what is (f-g)(x)??

Readme [11.4K]

( f + g ) (x) = –2x + 6

( f – g ) (x) = 8x – 2

( f × g ) (x) = –15x2 + 2x + 8

\mathbf{\color{purple}{ \left(\small{\dfrac{\mathit{f}}{\mathit{g}}}\right)(\mathit{x}) = \small{\dfrac{3\mathit{x} + 2}{4 - 5\mathit{x}}} }}(gf)(x)=4−5x3x+2

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A set of city temperatures in April are normally distributed with a mean of 19.7 degrees Celsius and a standard deviation of 2 d

Sati [7]

Answer:

19.77% of average city temperatures are higher than that of Cairo

Step-by-step explanation:

Problems of normally distributed samples are solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean $\mu$ and standard deviation $\sigma$ , the zscore of a measure X is given by:

$Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}$

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

In this question, we have that:

$\mu = 19.7, \sigma = 2$

What percentage of average city temperatures are higher than that of Cairo?

This is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 21.4.

$Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}$

$Z = \frac{21.4 - 19.7}{2}$

$Z = 0.85$

$Z = 0.85$ has a pvalue of 0.8023

1 - 0.8023 = 0.1977

19.77% of average city temperatures are higher than that of Cairo

6 0

2 years ago

Which of the following is a solution of x² + 14x + 112 = 0? If necessary, round to the nearest hundredth.

Readme [11.4K]

To determine the solution of the quadratic equation, use the quadratic formula which states that,
x = ((-b +/- sqrt (b² - 4ac)) / 2a
From the equation, a = 1, b = 14, and c = 112. Substituting these to the quadratic formula,
x = ((-14 +/- sqrt (14² - 4(1)(12)) / 2(1) = indeterminate
Thus, the equation does not a real number solution.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A skirt costs $20 more than the blouse. the skirt costs $65. what is the price of the blouse. write an equation. then solve the

Aleksandr [31]

$65 - $20
=$45

$65=the skirt

$45=the blouse

8 0

3 years ago