Answer:
At STP, 760mmHg or 1 atm and OK or 273 degrees celcius
Explanation:
The standard temperature and pressure is the temperature and pressure at which we have the molecules of a gas behaving as an ideal gas. At this temperature and pressure, it is expected that the gas exhibits some properties that make it behave like an ideal gas.
This temperature and pressure conform some certain properties on a gas molecule which make us say it is behaving like an ideal gas. Ordinarily at other temperatures and pressures, these properties are not obtainable
Take for instance, one mole of a gas at stp occupies a volume of 22.4L. This particular volume is not obtainable at other temperatures and pressures but at this particular temperature and pressure. One mole of a gas will occupy this said volume no matter its molar mass and constituent elements. This is because at this temperature and pressure, the gas is expected to behave like an ideal gas and thus exhibit the characteristics which are expected of an ideal gas
Answer:
true. I think
Explanation:
A chemical formula shows the atoms a molecule is made of.
Answer:
Lowering the temperature typically reduces the significance of the decrease in entropy. That makes the Gibbs Free energy of the reaction more negative. As a result, the reaction becomes more favorable overall.
Explanation:
In an addition reaction there's a decrease in the number of particles. Consider the hydrogenation of ethene as an example.
.
When
is added to
(ethene) under heat and with the presence of a catalyst,
(ethane) would be produced.
Note that on the left-hand side of the equation, there are two gaseous molecules. However, on the right-hand side there's only one gaseous molecule. That's a significant decrease in entropy. In other words,
.
The equation for the change in Gibbs Free Energy for a particular reaction is:
.
For a particular reaction, the more negative
is, the more spontaneous ("favorable") the reaction would be.
Since typically
for addition reactions, the "entropy term" of it would be positive. That's not very helpful if the reaction needs to be favorable.
(absolute temperature) is always nonnegative. However, lowering the temperature could help bring the value of
Answer:
The lattice energy of MgS is 4 times larger than that of NaCl
Explanation:
because, MgS has a higher charge that is Mg2+,S2− M g 2 + , S 2 − than NaCl (Na+,Cl−) ( N a + , C l − ) .
Answer : The formula unit of Sr & Cl is
and the formula unit of Al & S is 
Explanation :
Formula unit : it is defined as the lowest number ratio of ions of an elements in an ionic compound or covalent compound.
For the formula unit of Sr & Cl, two chloride ions
are needed to neutralize the one strontium ion
.
For the formula unit of Al & S, three sulfide ions
are needed to neutralize the two aluminium ion
.
The formula unit of
and
are shown below.