Mr. Jones' diet should include 1125, 1625 kilocalories coming from carbohydrates.
The Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range (AMDR) is the range of macronutrients intake set by dietary professionals of the National Academy of Sciences. The application of this range in our everyday diet can help us achieve a balance between a healthy intake of the necessary macronutrients and a reduced risk of developing chronic disease. According to the AMDR, an adult's intake of carbohydrates should be in between 45-65% of total dietary calories. Since Mr. Jones' total daily intake is approximately 2500 kilocalories, the carbohydrates range should be in between 1125 [(2500*45)/100] and 1625 [(2500*65)/100].
The lysogenic phase of a viral infection is when the virus injects its DNA into the cell. Instead of the DNA being replicated and then formed into new viruses (lytic), the virus' genome is incorporated into the HOST DNA genome by Recombination.
Essentially the viral DNA inserts itself to the host genome, also has all of its mRNA protein coding regions deactivated to prevent it damaging the host. Think of it like a dormancy stage where it divides along with the host
