<span>Nucleotides are made of a pentode sugar, a phosphate and a nitrogen base. Nucleotides are the building blocks of nucleic acids DNA and RNA which serve as the cell's store house of genetic information. All nucleotides are composed of three parts: a five-carbon sugar, a phosphate and a nitrogen-rich structure called a nitrogenous base. The sugar can be ribose which is found in RNA, or deoxyribose which is found in DNA. The only difference between these two sugars is that deoxyribose has one fewer oxygen atom than ribose.</span>
Answer:
<em>The correct option is C) A carbon atom has six protons, six neutrons, and six electrons</em>
Explanation:
Carbon can be described as an element of the periodic table which has an atomic weight of 12 amu. The element, Carbon, is represented by the symbol, C.
Carbon has six protons in its nucleus as well as six neutrons in the nucleus. An element of carbon comprises of six electrons. The valence shell of carbon comprises of four electrons due to which the carbon element has the ability to form various kinds of unique bonds.
Answer:
Nitrogen fixation
Explanation:
Biological nitrogen fixation is carried out by two types of microorganisms namely, symbiotic and free living microorganisms. Symbiotic microorganisms are bacteria f the genus <em>Rhizobium</em>. These are found in root nodules of leguminous plants. They convert atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia which is used directly by leguminous plants to form nitrogen containing organic compounds.
Answer:
The rate at which work is done is known as, power.