Answer:
Chemically altered nucleosides derived from canonical ribo-or deoxyribonucleoside-derivatives of adenosine, cytosine, guanosine, and uridine or thymidine are found in all types of nucleic acids, DNA and RNA. They are particularly abundant in noncoding RNAs, such as transfer RNAs and ribosomal RNA of higher organisms. By increasing the structural diversity of nucleic acids, modified nucleosides play important roles in gene expression and in regulating many aspects of RNA functions. They also contribute to nucleic acid stability and to protection of genetic materials against virus aggression. In this chapter we present a historical overview of the discovery, occurrence, and diversity of the many naturally occurring modified nucleosides that are present in both DNA and RNA of diverse organisms. We also briefly describe the different enzymes that accomplish these nucleic acid ‘decorations’. More information about the structure, function, biosynthesis and evolutionary aspects of selected modified nucleosides in DNA and RNA and their corresponding modification enzymes can be found elsewhere in this volume.
Explanation:
hope this helps!
Answer:
There are 20 amino acids, but only ten are essential.
Explanation:
The blood vessels shrink so that less blood with leak out of the wound, platelets ( tiny cells in the blood) stick together around the wound which stop the bleeding (like patching a leak). The blood proteins and platelets join together and form a clot, the clot acts like a mesh to stop the bleeding.
Answer:
What is the situation , if you could please respond and i can go ahead and help you out
Explanation:
Answer:
Hypoglycemia
Explanation:
Hypoglycemia occurs when your blood sugar (glucose) levels drop too low. It's usually the side effect of drugs used to treat diabetes.
