Answer:
Net Sales
Gross Revenue $101,200
Less:
Sales Discount $288
Sales Returns <u> $1,000 </u> <u> $1,288</u>
Net Sales $99,912
Gross revenue = 83,200 + 18,000 = $101,200
Gross Profit
Net Sales $99,912
Less: Cost of Goods sold <u> ($52,747)</u>
Gross Profit $47,165
Cost of goods sold
= 44,797 - 600 + 8,550
= $52,747
Answer: Option (B) is correct.
Explanation:
The nominal GDP is equal to the real GDP in the base year, that's why GDP deflator in the base year is equal to 100.
GDP deflator is calculated as the nominal GDP divided by the real GDP multiply by 100. It is shown as:
GDP deflator = 
GDP deflator would be used as the conversion factor that transformed the real GDP into nominal GDP.
Answer:
(a) 9.9%
(b) 10.09%
The further explanation is given below.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Coupon payment
= $99
Price
= $1,000
(a)
The Yield to maturity (YTM) will be:
= 
where,
C = Coupon payment
P = Price
n = years to maturity
F = Face value
On putting the estimated values is the above formula, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
%
(b)
Although the 1st year coupon was indeed reinvested outside an interest rate of r%, cumulative money raised will indeed be made at the end of 2nd year.
= ![[99\times (1 + r)] + 1,099](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B99%5Ctimes%20%281%20%2B%20r%29%5D%20%2B%201%2C099)
Came to the realization compound YTM is therefore a function of r, as is shown throughout the table below:
Rate (r) Total proceeds Realized YTM (
)
7.9% 1205.8 9.8%
9.9% 1207.8 9.9%
11.9% 1209.8 9.99%
Now,
Overall proceeds realized YTM:
= 
= 
= 
= 
= 
= 
= 
%
Answer: a. Inflation
Explanation:
Inflation refers to the general rise in prices of items in an economy in a certain period of time. Inflation essentially erodes the value of the domestic currency of the economy in question.
Central Banks like the Fed can use Monetary policy to influence inflation. In this case they reduced the amount of money in the economy by reducing bank loans. This will ensure that people cannot spend too much which would increase demand and therefore increase prices.
By doing this, they have limited the likelihood of inflation.
Answer:
Short-run is a time limit during which at least one input can be fixed and other input quantities can be verified.
The long run is a time period in which all the inputs can be verified in quantities.
Explanation:
- Both the fixed and variable costs occur in the short term.
- There are no fixed costs in the long term.
- The combination of the output of a company results in the desired amount of the goods at the lowest possible cost is sustained by efficient long-term costs.
- The output changes variable costs. For instance, the employee's salaries and raw material costs are variable costs.
- Based on variable costs and the production rate, the short-run costs are increasing or falling. If a company manages its short-term costs well over time, the desired long-term costs and goals will more likely be achieved.
