Answer:
D a substance that increases the rate of a reaction without being used up itself in a reaction.
Explanation:
Examples are
ammonia synthesis ==> iron
sulfuric acid manufacture ==> nitrogen(II) oxide, platinum
cracking of petroleum==> zeolites
hydrogenation of unsaturated hydrocarbons ==> nickel, platinum, or palladium
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Answer:
The histosols of peat pogs are soils rich in organic material but poor in mineral nutrients, and are not fertile. Conversely, aridosols (desert soils) have an abundance of mineral nutrients but a dearth of organic matter and are also not fertile.
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3
One from fe
And two from cl2
Answer:
The cis double bond present in unsaturated fatty acids acids results in lower melting point when compared to saturated fatty acids of the same chain length.
Explanation:
Melting point of a fatty acids are affected by the length and degree of unsaturation of the hydrocarbon chain.
At room temperature, saturated fatty acids with hydrocarbon chain lengths between 12-24 are waxy solids whereas unsaturated atty acids of the same chain length are liquids. This is due to the nature of the packing of the fatty acid molecules in the saturated and unsaturated compounds.
In the saturated compounds, the molecules are tightly packed side by side with minimal steric hindrance and maximal van der Waals forces of attraction between molecules. However, in unsaturated fatty acids, the cis double bond introduces a bend or kink in the molecules which then interferes with the tight packing of the molecules and reducing interaction between molecules. Therefore, less energy is required to cause a disorder in the arrangement of unsaturated fatty acids, leading to a lowering of melting point.
<span>Picture showing seven layers of rocks of different colors labeled A, B, C, D, E, F, and G from top to bottom;
A and B are parallel horizontal layers at the top of the diagram;
C, D, E, F, and G are slanted layers with C closest to the surface and G at the bottom.
</span>
The inference that is most likely correct is that (<span>C) Layer F is younger than Layer D.</span>