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sladkih [1.3K]
3 years ago
10

The management of Nebraska Corporation is considering the purchase of a new machine costing $490,000. The company's desired rate

of return is 10%. The present value factors for $1 at compound interest of 10% for 1 through 5 years are 0.909, 0.826, 0.751, 0.683, and 0.621, respectively. In addition to the foregoing information, use the following data in determining the acceptability:
Year Income from Operations Nat cash flow
1 $100,000 40,000
2 40,000 10,000
3 10,000 120,000
4 100,000 90,000
5 120,000 180,000

The cash payback period for this investment is ______.
Business
1 answer:
ankoles [38]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The payback period is more than 5 years

Explanation:

Net present value is the Net value of all cash inflows and outflows in present value term. All the cash flows are discounted using a required rate of return.

Year  Cash flow    PV factor   Present Value

0       ($490,000)       1              ($490,000)

1         $40,000       0.909         $36,360

2        $10,000        0.826         $8,260

3        $120,000      0.751          $90,120

4        $90,000       0.683         $61,470

5        $180,000      0.621        <u> $111,780 </u>

Net Present Value                   ($182,010)

NPV of this Investment is negative so, it is not acceptable.  

Payback period

Total Net cash inflow of the investment is $440,000 and Initial investment is $490,000. This investment will take more than 5 years to payback the initial investment.

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What are the principal tools and technologies for accessing information from databases to improve business performance and decis
slamgirl [31]

Answer:

There are many principal tools and technologies for accessing information from databases that help make business performance and decision making better.

Data warehouse:

  • A data warehouse is a big database that houses all the data that is needed to make decisions throughout the whole organization.

How a data warehouse works:

  • The data warehouse first takes all the data from the company's operational systems and combines it with the data that is pulled from outside sources.
  • This collection of data is reformatted into one database that is used for management reporting analysis.

How it benefits organizations:

  • A data warehouse benefits organizations by making data available for anyone to access as needed.
  • This keeps the data information secure and can prevent redundancies or inconsistencies.
  • It ultimately helps management make decisions that will help the company move forward.

Business intelligence:

  • Business intelligence is the term used to describe the data and software tools for organizing, analyzing, and providing access to data in order to help a company make better decisions.
  • The tools give user the opportunity to analyze data in hopes of seeing new patterns and relationship that are useful for better decision making.

How it relates to database technology:

  • The tools for business intelligence consist of software that performs database querying and reporting, multidimensional data analysis, and data mining.
  • The data can be analyzed by the company once it is made available in the data warehouse. Online analytical processing (OLAP):
  • OLAP allows end users to view data in many ways through the support of multidimensional data analysis.
  • Different information on a certain piece of data would be represented in a different dimension. Comment

OLAP capabilities:

  • A multidimensional model can be designed to represent products, regions, actual sales, and projected sales.
  • A matrix of actual sales is put on top of a matrix of projected sales in order to form a cube consisting of six faces.
  • Rotating the cube 90 degrees one way will show the product versus actual and projected sales.
  • Rotating the cube 90 degrees again will show the region versus actual and projected sales.
  • Rotating the cube 180 degrees from the original view will show the projected sales and product versus region.

Data mining:

  • Data mining is defined as a process that provides a business with insights into company data through the searching of patterns and relationships that will help better foresee future behavior.
  • Data mining helps make better decisions and predicts the effects that may result from those said decisions.

How it is different from OLAP:

  • OLAP requires the user to have a good idea about the information for which they are looking.
  • Data mining doesn't require the need to have a good idea about the information for which they are looking.
  • Also, OLAP doesn't have the capabilities to search for hidden patterns and relationships in large databases.

The type of information that data mining provides:

Associations:

  • Occurrences that are connected to a single event.
  • Patterns in sales can be analyzed to provide managers with better decision making.

Sequences:

  • Occurrences when events are connected over time.

Classifications:

  • The recognition of patterns and relationships that define the group to which an item belongs.
  • Classification helps discover the characteristics of a customer so that managers will be able to come up with ways to keep those customers from leaving.

Clusters:

  • Similar to how classifications operate except for the fact that groups haven't been defined.
  • Clusters make it possible to discover different groupings in the company data.

Forecasts:

  • Forecasts make predictions by using existing values to predict what other values will be.
  • Forecasting provides a way for the company to predict the values of their sales figures.

Text mining:

  • Tools for analyzing data that work by obtaining important elements from unorganized data sets, finding patterns, and summarizes the data so that a company can make better decisions for the business.

Web mining:

  • Web mining is defined as the analysis of patterns and relationships from the World Wide Web.  

How they differ from conventional data mining:

  • Conventional data mining finds patterns and relationships in information that is structured.  

The way that users can access information from a company's internal databases through the Web:

  • A user can access information from a company's internal databases through the Web is by using Web browser software on their PC.
  • The requests are done by using HTML commands to communicate with the Web server.
  • The Web server passes the requests for data to software that translates HTML commands into structured query language (SQL) so that they can be processed by the DBMS working with the database.
  • The DBMS receives the SQL requests and provides the needed data.

8 0
4 years ago
Liquidity risk is defined as the risk of A. not being able to sell an investment conveniently and at a reasonable price. B. havi
Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

having declining price levels affect the reinvestment rate of your current income stream

3 0
3 years ago
Harold Manufacturing produces denim clothing. This year, it produced 5,000 denim jackets at a manufacturing cost of $45 each. Th
saw5 [17]

Answer:

ALTERNATIVE 1 $30,000

ALTERNATIVE 2 $28,000

ALTERNATIVE 3 $33,000

Explanation:

Calculation for the incremental income

ALTERNATIVE 1 Sell as it is

Incremental revenue $30,000

(5,000*$6)

Incremental costs $0

Incremental Income $30,000

ALTERNATIVE 2 Disassemble and sell to recycler

Incremental revenue $60,000

(5,000*$12)

Incremental costs $32,000

Incremental Income $28,000

ALTERNATIVE3 Rework and turn into good jackets

Incremental revenue $135,000

(3,000*$45)

Incremental costs $102,000

Incremental Income $33,000

Therefore based on the above calculation the company should choose ALTERNATIVE 3 of the amount of $33,000

4 0
3 years ago
Mauro Products distributes a single product, a woven basket whose selling price is $21 per unit and whose variable expense is $1
Grace [21]

Answer:

1. Break even points in units will be =  2,700 units

2. Break-even point in dollar sales = $56,700

3. In case fixed expense increase by $600 then Break even point in unit sales = 2,900 units

Explanation:

Break even point = \frac{Fixed Cost}{Contribution per unit}

Fixed Cost = $8,100

Contribution per unit = Sale Price - Variable Cost = $21 - $18 = $3

1. Break even points in units will be

= \frac{8,100}{3} = 2,700 units.

2. Break-even point in dollar sales

= Break even point in units X Sale price per unit

= 2,700 units X $21 = $56,700

3. In case fixed expense increase by $600 then Break even point in unit sales

= \frac{8,100 + 600}{3} = 2,900 units

Final Answer

1. Break even points in units will be =  2,700 units

2. Break-even point in dollar sales = $56,700

3. In case fixed expense increase by $600 then Break even point in unit sales = 2,900 units

3 0
3 years ago
When a product spreads through the population, it is called the?
Fiesta28 [93]

The answer is diffusion of innovation. This type of theory or process has the aim of having to influence other people in regards with the ideas that they have formulated in which are new. These ideas are being spread out with the use of innovations.

7 0
3 years ago
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