Answer:
Grinding the magnesium metal into a fine powder. I took the test and got it right.
Specific heat capacity (c) of a material is related to the Energy Absorbed (Q), mass of the material (m) and the change in temperature (T) by the following equation:
Substituting the values of Q, m and T in the above equation, we get:
So the specific heat capacity of the metal with given conditions will be 0.129 J/g.K
Answer: (1). There are 0.0165 moles of gaseous arsine (AsH3) occupy 0.372 L at STP.
(2). The density of gaseous arsine is 3.45 g/L.
Explanation:
1). At STP the pressure is 1 atm and temperature is 273.15 K. So, using the ideal gas equation number of moles are calculated as follows.
PV = nRT
where,
P = pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K
T = temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
2). As number of moles are also equal to mass of a substance divided by its molar mass.
So, number of moles of Arsine (molar mass = 77.95 g/mol) is as follows.
Density is the mass of substance divided by its volume. Hence, density of arsine is calculated as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that 0.0165 moles of gaseous arsine (AsH3) occupy 0.372 L at STP and the density of gaseous arsine is 3.45 g/L.
Answer:
The pressure of the gas at 23 C is 179.92 kPa.
Explanation:
Gay-Lussac's law indicates that, as long as the volume of the container containing the gas is constant, as the temperature increases, the gas molecules move faster. Then the number of collisions with the walls increases, that is, the pressure increases. That is, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature.
In short, when there is a constant volume, as the temperature increases, the pressure of the gas increases. And when the temperature is decreased, the pressure of the gas decreases.
Gay-Lussac's law can be expressed mathematically as follows:
Studying two states, one initial 1 and the other final 2, it is satisfied:
In this case:
- P1= 310 kPa
- T1= 237 C= 510 K (being 0 C= 273 K)
- P2= ?
- T2= 23 C= 296 K
Replacing:
Solving:
P2= 179.92 kPa
<u><em>The pressure of the gas at 23 C is 179.92 kPa.</em></u>
We know, Weight = Mass * Gravity
Here, Mass = 20 Kg
Gravity = 10 m/s² [Approximate value ]
Substitute their values,
w = 20 * 10
w = 200 N
In short, Your Answer would be Option C
Hope this helps!