Answer and Explanation:
Due to <u>technical problems</u>, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files
The answer is A. the substrate serves as a key to activate the enzyme.
Answer:
b, a, d, c, e
Explanation:
The lac operon is called lactose operon is a cluster of genes with a promoter. The bacteria uses lactose as the source of energy by the proteins coded by genes. This is present in prokaryotes.
The regulatory gene codes for repressor protein. The repressor binds to lactose and prevent its binding to operator. In the absence of lactose repressor gets activated and binds with operator. Thus, RNA polymerase is prevented from binding the promotor. The transcription of genes inhibited. Thus correct order is b, a, d, c, e.
Some <u>birds</u> are both primary consumers and secondary consumers.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Primary consumers are the class of animals that are feeding upon the producers as their primary food. Secondary consumers are the class of animals that are feeding upon a primary consumer to feed themselves.
Some of the birds like sparrow, humming birds etc feed on fruits and seeds of plants to maintain their lives. They are thus the primary consumers. Others like eagle, crow eats on flesh of primary consumers. So they are secondary consumers. Thus birds can be both primary consumers and secondary consumers.
The correct answer is option a, that is, Vitamin K.
Vitamin K is primarily produced by the bacteria in the large intestine. The dietary sources include the green photosynthetic parts of the plants. The vitamin plays an essential role in the development of many blood-clotting factors in the liver, and their deficit can result in bleeding disorders.
There are two sources of vitamin K; this includes phylloquinone or vitamin K1, which is mainly found in green leafy vegetables and menaquinone or vitamin K2 that is produced by some kinds of intestinal bacteria.