That would be the mitochondria. They produce the energy needed for activities that occur in the cell, thus its being called the "powerhouse of the cell"
The plant with no fertilizer.
Living things contain four major types of carbon-based molecules. The organic molecules in living things fall into four major groups— carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. You may already be familiar with these types of molecules and their functions.
Answer:
One allele of tallness form one of the parent and one allele for dwarfness from another parent.
Explanation:
Mendel took two plants one was homozygous dominant(TT) for height trait and the other was homozygous recessive(tt) for height trait. The homozygous dominant individuals was tall and recessive was short.
So when they are crossed during fertilization the offsprings got one allele for tallness from the homozygous dominant parent and one allele for shortness from the homozygous recessive parent.
T T
t Tt Tt
t Tt Tt
So all the offsprings are heterozygous for the height trait that means all the individuals will be tall in appearance as they have one dominant trait for tallness.
Answer is A. A Hox gene
Hox genes are a series of genes that controls the differentiation of cells and tissues in an embryo by turn on and off other genes. If Hox genes express incorrectly, a major changes in the morphology of the individual can be seen.
Let’s understand this with an example: The Ultrabithorax, a Hox gene determines the Third thoracic segment in <em>Drosophila melanogaster</em>. Third thoracic segment displays a pair of legs and a pair of reduced wings used for balancing. In the mutant<em> Drosophila</em> the functional Ultrabithorax protein is absent. Due to this mutation, the third thoracic segment now expresses the same structures found on the second thoracic segment, which contains a pair of legs and a pair of wings which are fully developed .
