Answer:
The correct answer is option d. "Polyclonal antibodies".
Explanation:
The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is very useful in comparison to other immunoassay methods for being highly accurate, sensitive and specific. Polyclonal antibodies for the detection step could be used on order to ensure that a mutation in a single surface protein would not make obsolete an ELISA used to detect a new viral pathogen. Unlike monoclonal antibodies, polyclonal antibodies are a collection of antibodies that recognize multiple epitopes of the same antigen. Therefore, a mutation in one epitope that affects the binding of one antibody would not affect the bind of the others and the ELISA will be able to recognize the pathogen.
The ends of eukaryotic chromosomes are called <span>telomeres.</span>
The pattern of inheritance of the offspring of a hemophiliac father would be heterozygous.
<h3>What is Hemophilia?</h3>
Hemophilia is defined as the sex–linked disorder that occurs due to an abnormality of the X chromosome.
A father that has hemophilia would be affected only on his X chromosome and can only pass it to their children making them carries.
This is because the children would inherit only one X chromosome from their father and a healthy X chromosome from their mother.
Learn more about chromosome here:
brainly.com/question/269366
#SPJ1
it often supply energy and other nutrients and fiber that the body needs.
<span>Living Things interact in an Environment where there is water, soil, and</span><span>
sunlight.
Hop this helps! :D
</span><span />