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MrMuchimi
3 years ago
8

If a neutral atom has the atomic number 5, and 7 neutrons, how many electrons does it have?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

since, atomic number=no. of electrons

atomic number :5 =no. of electrons: 5

atomic number :7 =no. of electrons: 7

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Which subatomic particles have a positive charge and are located in the nucleus?
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Answer: Atomic Particles

Explanation:

toms consist of three basic particles: protons, electrons, and neutrons. The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged).

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3 years ago
Which of the following is the name given to protons electrons and neutrons?
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The term "atom" comes from the Greek word for indivisible, because it was once thought that atoms were the smallest things in the universe and could not be divided. We now know that atoms are made up of three particles: protons, neutrons and electrons — which are composed of even smaller particles, such as quarks
3 0
3 years ago
Find the empirical formula of the following compounds:<br> (c) A hydrocarbon with 79.9 mass % carbon
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The compound is 82.76% C and 17.24% H

In chemistry, the empirical formula of a chemical compound is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms present in a compound.

<h3>Describe the empirical formula.</h3>

The simplest whole number ratio of atoms in a compound is the empirical formula of a chemical compound in chemistry. Sulfur monoxide's empirical formula, SO, and disulfur dioxide's empirical formula, S2O2, are two straightforward examples of this idea.

The simplest whole number ratio of each type of atom in a compound is its empirical formula. It can be determined from data on the mass of each component in a compound or from the composition's proportion.

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8 0
2 years ago
7.5 g CaCl2.9H2O (1 mol / 273.1215 g) ( 1 mol CaCl2 / 1 mol CaCl2.9H2O ) ( 110.98 g / 1 mol ) =
dezoksy [38]
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4 0
3 years ago
Lithium and nitrogen react in a combination reaction to produce lithium nitride: 6Li (s) + N2 (g) → 2Li3N (s) In a particular ex
seraphim [82]

Answer: 6.71 g

Explanation: 6Li(s)+N_2(g)\rightarrow 2Li_3N

{\text{no of moles}}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

{\text {moles of lithium}}=\frac{4g}{6.914g/mol}=0.578moles

\text{moles of nitrogen}=\frac{4g}{28g/mol}=0.143moles

Limiting reagent is the reagent which limits the formation of product. Excess reagent is one which is in excess and thus remains unreacted.

Thus lithium is the limiting reagent and nitrogen is the excess reagent.

As can be seen from the balanced chemical equation,  6 moles of lithium reacts with 1 mole of nitrogen to give 2 moles of lithium nitride.

Thus 0.578 moles of lithium react with 0.096 moles of nitrogen.

6 moles of lithium give = 2 moles of lithium nitride

Thus 0.578 moles of lithium give=\frac{2}{6}\times {0.578}=0.19moles of lithium nitride.

Mass of lithium nitride Li_3N={\text {no of moles}}\times {\text {Molecular mass}}

Mass of lithium nitrideLi_3N={0.192moles}\times {34.83g/mol}=6.71g


8 0
3 years ago
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