Part 1 :- Super gaint star have mass from 10 to 70 solar masses and brightness from 30,000 upto hundreds of thousand times the solar luminosity
blue super giant surface temperature is 20,000 to 50,000 degree Celsius example :0 Rigel its mass is around 20 times the sun mass it give light which 60,000 sun together give .
part 2 :- HR diagram : hertzsprung -Russel diagram ( attached below)
Answer:
Rutherford's atomic model explained how the electrons surrounded the nucleus of protons and neutrons. His model showed how J. J. Thomson's Plum Pudding model was incorrect.
Answer:
Mason notices that his boat sinks lower into the water in a freshwater lake than in the ocean. What could explain this?
Explanation:
The freshwater has less density then the ocean!
Answer: element.
Justification:
1) A molecule is the union of two or more atoms.
2) When two or more atoms of different elements bond together, the molecule formed is a compound.
For example: one atoms of hydrogen and one atom of chlorine form the molecule HCl, which is a compound (hydrogen chloride).
3) When the molecules is formed by two atoms of the same element, it is not called a compound, but element. Some examples of this are the diatomic gases:
H₂: hydrogen
Cl₂: chlorine
Br₂: bromine
O₂: oxygen
S₂: sulfur
N₂: nitrogen.
The balanced chemical reaction is:
<span>2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2
</span><span>
We first use the amount of hydrogen gas to be produced and the molar mass of the hydrogen gas to determine the amount in moles to be produced. Then, we use the relation from the reaction to relate H2 to Na.
53.2 g H2 ( 1 mol / 2.02 g ) ( 2 mol Na / 1 mol H2 ) ( 22.99 g / 1 mol ) = 1210.96 g Na
1210.96 g Na ( 1 mL / 0.97 g ) = 1248.41 mL Na needed</span>
