Answer:
The d-block elements are all metals and most have one or more chemically active d-orbital electrons. Because there is a relatively small difference in the energy of the different d-orbital electrons, the number of electrons participating in chemical bonding can vary.
Answer:
7.5 g of AlCl3
Explanation:
The given equation is;
NaOH + AlCl3 --> Al(OH)3 + NaCI.
By inspection, it is not balanced because OH and Clare not equal on both sides of the equation.
Thus, let's make them equal by balancing the equation.
Cl has 3 on the left, so we will make it to have 3 on the right. Same thing with OH on the right and we will make it to have 3 on the left. Thus:
3NaOH + AlCl3 --> Al(OH)3 + 3NaCI
We can see that;
NaOH has 3 moles
While AlCl3 has 1 mole
Thus, to find how many grams of AlCl3 will be required to completely react with 2.25g of NaOH ;
2.25g of NaOH × (3 moles NaOH/39.997 g/mol of NaOH) × (1 mole of AlCl3/3 moles of NaOH) × (133.34 g/mol of AlCl3/1 mol AlCl3) = 7.5 g of AlCl3
Glass is a hard substance that consists of sand, soda ash and limestone. When these substances are heated together, their molecules bond to form the substance we know as glass. We use glass for many purposes, and glass bottles have become a popular method of storage, as well as being used in chemical experiments.