Answer:
Carbon
Carbon atoms have 6 protons.
Here’s a simplified explanation.
The <em>protons</em> in the nucleus <em>repel each other</em>. The <em>neutrons provide the “glue”</em> that holds the nucleus together and prevents it from flying apart.
The “glue” is the strong nuclear force. It is strong but extremely short range. It falls off extremely rapidly as the p-n distance increases.
A <em>neon atom</em> has 10 protons. There are three stable isotopes, with 10, 11, and 12 neutrons.
With fewer than 10 protons, the glue is not strong enough to hold the nucleus together.
If there are more than 12 neutrons, the average p-n distance is great enough that the glue has again become too weak.
<em>Gold</em> has one stable isotope. It contains 79 protons and 118 neutrons.
If there are fewer than 118 neutrons, the proton repulsions will be too strong for the strong force. If there are more than 118 neutrons, the average p-n distance will be large enough that the glue will again be too weak to hold the nucleus toge
ther.
It's the mitochondrion. It it the powerhouse of the cell and deals mainly with energy.
The mass of nitric acid required to make the given solution is 0.0627 g.
The given parameters:
- <em>Volume of the acid, V = 250 mL</em>
- <em>pH of the acid, = 2.4</em>
The hydrogen ion (H⁺) concentration of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;
The molarity of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;
The number of moles of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;
The molar mass of nitric acid is calculated as;
The mass of the nitric acid contained in the calculated number of moles is calculated as;
Thus, the mass of nitric acid required to make the given solution is 0.0627 g.
Learn more about molarity of acids here: brainly.com/question/13864682
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