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aleksandr82 [10.1K]
3 years ago
10

What is the difference between a permanent magnet and a temporary magnet

Physics
2 answers:
Flura [38]3 years ago
7 0
A permanent magnet does not loose its magnetism easily. It can only be lost by permanent destruction say by fire. Example of this is magnetism from a bar magnet. This magnetism is not induced by say electric current.

A temporary magnet looses its magnetism easily. The magnetism is gained or loosed for the action of carrying out a particular task. This magnetism can be achieved by the gain or loss by passing of electric current over say an iron core.    
lara31 [8.8K]3 years ago
4 0
Pernament magnet is one that retains its magnetic properties for a long period of time. Temporary megnet only maintains its magnetism while in a magnetic field produced by permanent magnet or electric current.
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A spring with spring constant 11.5 N/m hangs from the ceiling. A 490 g ball is attached to the spring and allowed to come to res
Natalija [7]

Answer:

The time constant is \tau = 17.5 \ s    

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The spring constant is  k = 11.5 \  N/m

   The mass  of the ball is  m_b  = 490 \ g  = 0.49 \ kg

   The amplitude of the  oscillation t the beginning is x =  6.70 cm = 0.067 \  m

    The amplitude after time t is  x_t = 2.20 cm = 0.022 \  m

    The number of oscillation is N  = 30

Generally the time taken to attain the second amplitude is mathematically represented as

       t  = N  *  T                                            Here  T is the period of oscillation

         t = N * 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k} }

=>     t = 30 * 2 * 3.142 *  \sqrt{\frac{ 0.490}{11.5} }

=>     t = 38.88 \  s

Generally the amplitude at time t is mathematically represented as

         x(t) = x e^{-\frac{at}{2m} }

Here a is the damping  constant so

 at  t = 38.88 \  s ,  x_t = 2.20 cm = 0.022 \  m

So  

     0.022 = 0.067 e^{-\frac{a * 38.88}{2 * 0.490} }

=>  0.3284 = e^{-\frac{a * 38.88}{2 * 0.490} }

taking natural log of both sides

=>  ln(0.3284 ) = -\frac{a * 38.88}{2 * 0.490} }    

=>   a = 0.028

Generally the time constant is mathematically represented as

    \tau = \frac{m}{a}      

=> \tau = \frac{0.490}{  0.028}    

=> \tau = 17.5 \ s    

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A car with a momentum of 3,200 kg-m/s moves foward at a rate of 2 m/s. What is the mass of the vehicle?
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Answer:

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