(i) We start by calculating the mass of sugar in the solution:
mass of sugar = concentration × solution mass
mass of sugar = 2.5/100 × 500 = 12.5 g
Then now we can calculate the amount of water:
solution mass = mass of sugar + mass of water
mass of water = solution mass - mass of sugar
mass of water = 500 - 12.5 = 487.5 g
(ii) We use the following reasoning:
If 500 g solution contains 12.5 g sugar
Then X g solution contains 75 g sugar
X=(500×75)/12.5 = 3000 g solution
Now to get the amount of solution in liters we use density (we assume that is equal to 1):
Density = mass / volume
Volume = mass / density
Volume = 3000 / 1 = 3000 liters of sugar solution
Answer:
The main reason people perspire is that the evaporation of water can cool our bodies. ... Sweat is chemically similar to plasma, but certain components are selectively retained or excreted.
Explanation:
Answer:
example of carbonate containing oxygen :
( calcium carbonate having 3 atoms of oxygen )
example of oxide containing oxygen :
( carbon dioxide having 2 atoms of oxygen )
Answer : The measurements are both precise and accurate.
Explanation :
Accuracy : It is defined as the closeness of a measured value to a standard or known value.
For Example: If the mass of a substance is 50 kg and one person weighed 48 kg and another person weighed 55 kg. Then, the weight measured by first person is more accurate.
Precision : It is defined as the closeness of two or more measurements to each other.
For Example: If you weigh a given substance five times and you get 1.8 kg each time. Then the measurement is said to be precise.
Level of precision is determined by the maximum number of decimal places.
When the level of precision is very very less, the measurement can be considered as most precise and most accurate.
As we are given the standard value of the sample is 20.000 and the values measured by the balance are, 19.995, 20.005, 20.001.
Since these three values are in the range of +/- 0.005 from one another. So, we can say that the measurements are both precise and accurate.
Hence, the measurements are both precise and accurate.
