Answer:(4) ----accepts a proton
Explanation:
H2O water can produce both hydrogen and hydroxide ions
H2O --> H+ + OH-
According to the Bronsted-Lowry theory, it can be a proton donor and a proton acceptor.this means that It can donate a hydrogen ion to become its conjugate base, or can accept a hydrogen ion to form its conjugate acid,
When , a water molecule, H2O accepts a proton it will act as a Brønsted-Lowry base especially when dissolved in a strong acidic medium. for eg
HCl + H2O(l) → H3O+(aq) + Cl−(aq)
Here, Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid and ionizes completely in water, since it is more acidic than water, the water will act as a base.
5.367 ml of the concentrated acid must be added to obtain a total volume of 100 ml of the dilute solution.
Dilution is defined as the process in which the concentration of a sample is decreased by adding more solvent. The dilution formula is given below.
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
where C₁ = initial concentration of sample = 3.00 m
V₁ = initial volume of sample
C₂ = final concentration after dilution = 0.161 m
V₂ = total final volume after dilution = 100 ml
Plug in the values to the formula and solve for the volume of the concentrated acid that must be added.
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
3.00 m (V₁) = 0.161 m (100 ml)
V₁ = 5.367 ml
Learn more about dilution here: brainly.com/question/1615979
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Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete and lacks necessary data to solve. However, I have found a similar question and I will be using its data to solve this question for the sake of understanding and concept.
Solution:
Equilibrium Reaction:
CaO(s) + H2O(g) -->Ca(OH)2(s)
We need to find the reaction quotient for this question:
Q = 
Here, only the pressure of the gaseous reactant will be used and here H20 is the only reactant which is gaseous.
And we are given that, vapor pressure of water is = 0.106 mmHg
So,
Now, we need to convert it into atm
so, 1atm = 760 mmHg
0.106 mmHg = 0.106/760 atm
0.106 mmHg = 1.394 x 
atm
Plugging in the values in the equation, we get:
Q =
Q = 
Q = 7173.60 
