Synthesis. Which is "<span>Noun. (plural syntheses) The formation of something complex or coherent by combining simpler things. (chemistry) The reaction of elements or compounds to form more complex compounds.".....According to www.dictionary.com.</span>
Answer:
Mass = 4.6 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of molecules of sucrose = 8.1 ×10²¹ molecules
Mass of sucrose = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of moles by using Avogadro number.
1 mole × 8.1 ×10²¹ molecules / 6.022×10²³ molecules
1.35 × 10⁻² mol
Mass of sucrose:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Molar mass = 342.3 g/mol
Mass = 1.35 × 10⁻² mol ×342.3 g/mol
Mass = 462.1 × 10⁻² g
Mass = 4.6 g
The symbol for xenon (xe) would be a part of the noble gas notation for the element cesium.
For writing the electronic configuration of any element by using the preceding noble gas configuration, we simply use the symbols of noble gas belongs to the previous period of that particular elements. We can't use the symbol of noble gas of same period from which the element belong.
A is the wrong option because the noble gas in the preceding period to the period from which antimony belongs is krypton.
The actual electronic configuration of antimony is as follow:
[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p3
B is correct option because the noble gas in the preceding period to the period from which Cesium belongs is Xenon.
The actual electronic configuration of Cesium is as follow:
[Xe] 6s1
Thus, we concluded that the symbol for xenon (xe) would be a part of the noble gas notation for the element cesium.
learn more about Noble gas:
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78 protons are found in platinum(pt).
<h2>Answer </h2>
Option C - 320J
<u>Explanation </u>
Since ethanol solid at −120 °C and is only cooling down (it won’t change states)
. The amount of Thermodynamic properties values c is given in form of solid, liquid and gas. Amount of energy released is calculated below.
Formula,
= change in temperature x specific heat capacity for solid ethanol x 40
=> 0.5 x 16x 40 = 320J
Therefore, the 320J of heat is released when 40.0g of ethanol cools.