Answer:
Energy Supply for Muscle Contraction. Energy for the release and movement of the myosin head along the actin filament comes from adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Recall from the sliding filament theory that the actin and myosin chains slide past one another. The binding of ATP allows the myosin heads to detach from actin
Explanation:
The genes, which are part of DNA, contain the<u> genetic information</u> inherited from the parents determine the traits of an organism.
The ‘complete set of all the genes and the DNA’ is called the genome which stores the entire set of information of how an organism is structured and maintained.
The pattern of dominant and/or recessive traits and the genetic variations are determined by the allelles.
Explanation:
The genetic codes in the genes represent the particular amino acid codes and their linkages specific to particular protein. The amino acids link together to form long polypeptide chains of protein molecules.
These proteins determine various traits through various roles like:
Messenger proteins: Hormones like insulin, estrogen etc., control and coordinate various functions of the body
Pigments: Like melanin determines the color of the hair, skin, eyes.
Structural protein: Like keratin gives structure of hair, nails; myosin determines muscle structure
Antibodies: Determine the immunity of a person
Ion channel proteins, messenger proteins, structural proteins, receptor proteins etc.: Determine various physiological traits.
He wouldn’t have an increase in melatonin because it promotes sleep activity
The answer is 250 miles per hour.
To communicate, neurons send impulses to other neurons or muscle cells. Depending on the nature of information needed to be sent, some impulses are faster than the other. For example, if a person burns its hand, the information must be quickly sent to the central nervous system for quick reaction. Some impulses can achieve 250 miles per hour. But, for this, axon must be well insulated and very thick.
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examples of abiotic factors in a marine ecosystem could be the water, oxygen in the water which helps the animals in the water breathe, and the sun that reflects into the water.