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Hunter-Best [27]
3 years ago
11

You are making a 0.2M solution of sodium acetate in the lab. Sodium acetate has a molecular mass of 82.03 g/mol. How many g of s

odium acetate will you use if you are making 500mL of the solution
Chemistry
1 answer:
lyudmila [28]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: The answer can be found on CHEG

Explanation:

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Reaction 1: Solid sodium hydroxide dissolves in water to form an aqueous solution of ions. ????????????H(????) → ????????+(?????
Dennis_Churaev [7]
Hi, here is a basic summary of what we did in a lab; there were 3 reactions: The procedure: Reaction 1: Solid sodium hydroxide dissolves in water to form an aqueous solution of ions. NaOH(s)-> Na+(aq) + OH-(aq) ΔH1=-34.121kJ Reaction 2: Solid sodium hydroxide reacts with an aqueous solution of HCl to form water and an aqueous solution of sodium chloride. NaOH(s) + H+(aq) + Cl-(aq) -> H2O + Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq) ΔH2=-83.602kJ Reaction 3: An aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide reacts with an aqueous solution of HCl to form water an an aqueous solution of sodium chloride. H+(aq) + OH-(aq) + Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq) -> H2O + Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq) ΔH3= -50.2kJ The ΔH values were calculated by dividing the heat gained by the number of moles (each reaction had 0.05moles of NaOH) The problem: Net ionic equations for reaction 2 & 3: 2: NaOH(s) + H+(aq) -> H2O + Na+(aq) 3: H+(aq) + OH-(aq) -> H2O i) In reaction 1, ΔH1 represents the heat evolved as solid NaOH dissolves. Look at the net ionic equations for reactions 2 and 3 and make similar statements as to what ΔH2 and ΔH3 represent. ii) Compare ΔH2 with (ΔH1 + ΔH3). Explain in sentences the similarity between these two values by using your answer to #5 above. Attempt at answering: i) Firstly, ΔH2 represents the heat evolved as the hydrogen ion displaces the sodium ion, creating a single displacement reaction. ΔH3 represents the heat evolved as the hydrogen and hydroxide ion form water via a neutralization reaction. ii) ΔH2 is equal to (or supposed to be, this is a source of error while calculating) (ΔH1 + ΔH3). The similarity between these two values is that .. (this is where I get confused!)

Source https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/calorimetry-help-chemistry.399653/
5 0
3 years ago
Determine the pH of a solution of 0.00278 M of HClO4. Report the answer to two digits past the decimal.
aleksandrvk [35]

Answer:

The pH of a solution of 0.00278 M of HClO₄ is 2.56

Explanation:

pH is a measure of acidity or alkalinity that indicates the amount of hydrogen ions present in a solution or substance and is calculated as:

pH= - log [H⁺]= - log [H₃O⁺]

On the other hand , a Strong Acid is that acid that in an aqueous solution dissociates completely. In other words, a strong acid completely dissociates into hydrogen ions and anions in solution.

HClO₄ is a strong acid, so in aqueous solution it will be  totally dissociated. Then, the concentration of protons is equal to the initial concentration of  acid and the pH will be calculated:

pH= - log 0.00278

pH= 2.56

<u><em>The pH of a solution of 0.00278 M of HClO₄ is 2.56</em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
Please help with 3 and 4
mafiozo [28]
3. volume of gas because its changing because of the temperature
4. 67.6 breaths per minute
     65+73+67+71+62=338/5=67.6
                                           ^because there are five terms that we added
7 0
3 years ago
Ian uses litmus paper to determine whether five unknown solutions are acids or bases. The litmus paper turns red when the pH is
Roman55 [17]

Answer: b

explanation: i had the question on a test and got it right.

3 0
3 years ago
The pH of an acid has nothing to do with the strength of the acid.
Levart [38]

Answer:

false

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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