The Law of Conservation of Energy
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that:
- Area of the plate of capacitor 1= Area of the plate of capacitor 2=A
- separation distance of capacitor 2,

- separation distance of capacitor 1,

- quantity of charge on capacitor 2,

- quantity of charge on capacitor 1,

We know that the Capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is directly proportional to the area and inversely proportional to the distance of separation.
Mathematically given as:
.....................................(1)
where:
k = relative permittivity of the dielectric material between the plates= 1 for air

From eq. (1)
For capacitor 2:

For capacitor 1:

![C_1=\frac{1}{2} [ \frac{k.\epsilon_0.A}{d}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C_1%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7Bk.%5Cepsilon_0.A%7D%7Bd%7D%5D)
We know, potential differences across a capacitor is given by:
..........................................(2)
where, Q = charge on the capacitor plates.
for capacitor 2:


& for capacitor 1:


![V_1=8\times [\frac{Q.d}{k.\epsilon_0.A}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V_1%3D8%5Ctimes%20%5B%5Cfrac%7BQ.d%7D%7Bk.%5Cepsilon_0.A%7D%5D)

the correct answer is B. 1.27
Mechanical advantage of a lever is simply the ratio of the effort arm to the load arm.Effort arm is the distance from the pivot to the point of application of force while load arm is the distance of the lord from the pivot.
therefore, in this question, the effort arm is 0.28m while the load arm is 0.22 m. MA is calculated as follows: MA=effort arm/load arm
=0.28m/0.22m=1.27
Answer:
The value is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The power output from the sun is 
The average wavelength of each photon is 
Generally the energy of each photon emitted is mathematically represented as

Here h is the Plank's constant with value 
c is the speed of light with value 
So
=>
Generally the number of photons emitted by the Sun in a second is mathematically represented as

=> 
=>
Answer:
1.27 m
Explanation:
Distance = 192 m
number of rotations = 48
Distance traveled in one rotation = 2 x π x r
Where, r be the radius of wheel.
so, distance traveled in 48 rotations = 48 x 2 x 3.14 x r
It is equal to the distance traveled.
192 = 48 x 2 x 3.14 x r
r = 0.637 m
diameter of wheel = 2 x radius of wheel = 2 x 0.637 = 1.27 m