Answer:
The basicity of HCOOH (otherwise known as formic acid) is 1
Explanation:
Answer:
70.77 g/mol is the molar mass of the unknown gas.
Explanation:
Effusion is defined as rate of change of volume with respect to time.
Rate of Effusion=
Effusion rate of oxygen gas after time t = 
Molar mass of oxygen gas = M = 32 g/mol
Effusion rate of unknown gas after time t = 
Molar mass of unknown gas = M'
The rate of diffusion of gas, we use Graham's Law.
This law states that the rate of effusion or diffusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of the gas. The equation given by this law follows:



M' = 70.77 g/mol
70.77 g/mol is the molar mass of the unknown gas.
The correct answer is:
A positively charged nucleus is surrounded by one or more negatively charged electrons
The explanation:
when:
proton is a positively charged elementary particle that is a fundamental constituent of all atomic nuclei.
neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of every atom except that of simple hydrogen. The particle derives its name from the fact that it has no electrical charge
electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle. It can be either free (not attached to any atom), or bound to the nucleus of an atom .
so, , there are positively charged protons and zero-charged neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. Therefore, the nucleus is positively charged, Surrounding the nucleus, the electrons have negative charge.
Thus, the correct answer is (3): A positively charged nucleus is surrounded by one or more negatively charged electrons is correct.
NaHCO₃ + HCl → NaCl + H₂O + CO₂
<u>Explanation:</u>
NaHCO₃ + HCl → NaCl + H₂O + CO₂
When Sodium bi carbonate (NaHCO₃) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl), it forms table salt (NaCl), water ( H₂O ) and Carbon di oxide (CO₂) gas is evolved.
Here base reacts with acid to form salt and it is the neutralization reaction.