Main Stem - Holds up the plant and carries water throughout the plant. Secondary Stem - A stem that grows out from the main stem and holds the leaves. Chlorophyll - The green matter that is needed to make food for the plant.
Plant cells are unique in that they have a large central vacuole. A vacuole is a small sphere of plasma membrane within the cell that can contain fluid, ions, and other molecules. Vacuoles are essentially just large vesicles. They can be found in the cells of many different organisms. However, plant cells characteristically have a large vacuole that can take up anywhere from 30% to as much as 90% of the total cell volume.
