The answer is c.diffusion.
Diffusion is the movement of ions, molecules or atoms form high concentration to low concentration across the membrane without the need of any energy or any membrane gates. The oxygen enters the alveoli will be dissolved in the water vapor that is present on the wall of the alveoli and will diffuse directly to the blood across the alveolar membrane.
Here we have to write a simple equation which describes the action of the enzyme catalase.
The equation is: The concentration of the complex [ES] = ![\frac{[E]0}{1+\frac{Km}{[S]} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BE%5D0%7D%7B1%2B%5Cfrac%7BKm%7D%7B%5BS%5D%7D%20%7D)
Let us consider an enzyme catalyses reaction E + S ⇄ ES → E + P
Where E, S, ES and P are enzyme, substrate, complex and product respectively.
The concentration of the complex [ES] = , where 
is the Michaelis constant.
[E]₀ and [S] is the initial concentration of enzyme and concentration of substrate respectively.
Base is Ca(OH)2.
Acid is H3PO4.
First part of the salt comes from base,
second par comes from the acid.
Answer:
When heat gets transferred through electromagnetic waves that move through space
.
Explanation:
Radiation is the propagation of energy in the form of electromagnetic waves or subatomic particles through a vacuum or a material medium.
Answer:
Photon of light
Explanation:
According to Bohr's model of the atom, electrons in atoms are found in specific energy levels. These energy levels are called stationary states, an electrons does not radiate energy when it occupies any of these stationary states.
However, an electron may absorb energy and move from one energy level or stationary state to another. The energy difference between the two energy levels must correspond to the energy of the photon of light absorbed in order to make the transition possible.
Since electrons are generally unstable in excited states, the electron quickly jumps back to ground states and emits the excess energy absorbed. The frequency or wavelength of the emitted photon can now be measured and used to characterize the transition. This is the principle behind many spectrometric and spectrophotometric methods.
