Answer:
See explanation.
Explanation:
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In this case, when having the cationic and anionic species with the specified charges, in order to abide by the net charge rule, we need to exchange the charges in the form of subscripts and without the sign, just as shown below:
Thus, for all the given combinations, we obtain:
- Y⁻
- Y²⁻
- Y³⁻
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The answer is Ka = 1.00x10^-10.
Solution:
When given the pH value of the solution equal to 11, we can compute for pOH as
pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 11.00 = 3.00
We solve for the concentration of OH- using the equation
[OH-] = 10^-pOH = 10^-3 = x
Considering the sodium salt NaA in water, we have the equation
NaA → Na+ + A-
hence, [A-] = 0.0100 M
Since HA is a weak acid, then A- must be the conjugate base and we can set up an ICE table for the reaction
A- + H2O ⇌ HA + OH-
Initial 0.0100 0 0
Change -x +x +x
Equilibrium 0.0100-x x x
We can now calculate the Kb for A-:
Kb = [HA][OH-] / [A-]
= x<span>²</span> / 0.0100-x
Approximating that x is negligible compared to 0.0100 simplifies the equation to
Kb = (10^-3)² / 0.0100 = 0.000100 = 1.00x10^-4
We can finally calculate the Ka for HA from the Kb, since we know that Kw = Ka*Kb = 1.0 x 10^-14:
Ka = Kw / Kb
= 1.00x10^-14 / 1.00x10^-4
= 1.00x10^-10
1. by making a atomic configuration
2.by making a table of shells of k.l.m.n....
that's all
Answer:
There are alot of facts but here are a few
Explanation:
Atoms:
There are 3 parts to an atom
Protons have a positive electrical charge
Atoms are the smallest particles to make an element
Elements:
Hydrogen is the most common element in the world
An element is a substance that is made entirely from one type of atom.
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into any other substance.
