Answer:
Archaebacteria
Explanation:
Archaebacteria is a group of single-celled organism present on the earth which are thought to be descended from the ancient bacteria.
These bacteria can survive the extreme or harsh conditions present on the Earth-like in the hot springs.
The archaebacteria cell membrane is made up of ether-linked phospholipids which are ester-linked in Eubacteria and eukaryotes. The sugar present in the archaebacteria is very similar to peptidoglycan in composition but it is not peptidoglycan.
Thus, Archaebacteria is the correct answer.
Answer:
The correct answer is - biological hierarchy.
Explanation:
Biological hierarchy can be understand as the comprehension of the simplest form of the life to the most broadest and complex form of the life. It includes from the atoms which is a smallest structure and cells to the interactions of in between non living things and living things.
The broadest or highest level of the organization is biosphere in biological hierarchy in includes all other living organisms with non living things present in it. atoms to cell, tissue, organ, organ system to organism. these organisms shows interaction with each other and called populations that form communities, to ecosystem and finally biosphere.
Thus, the correct answer is - biological hierarchy.
The buffer systems functioning in blood plasma include plasma proteins, phosphate, and bicarbonate and carbonic acid buffers. The kidneys help control acid-base balance by excreting hydrogen ions and generating bicarbonate that helps maintain blood plasma pH within a normal range.