In a chemical equation, the symbol that means “dissolved in water” is (aq).
There are 0.54 moles of sodium carbonate are contained by 57.3 grams of sodium carbonate.
we can calculate number of moles in a compound by dividing number of grams of compound by the molar mass of the compound.
molar mass of sodium carbonate = 105.987 g/mol
now, 57.3 / 105.987 = 0.54 moles
Answer:
A chemical reaction that stores energy is called an endothermic reaction. More energy might be released as products form than the energy needed to break the reactants apart. This chemical reaction will release energy. In other words, it will be an exothermic reaction.
Explanation:
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The balanced equation for the above reaction is;
CH₄ + 2O₂ ---> CO₂ + 2H₂O
Stoichiometry of CH₄ to O₂ is 1:2
The number of methane moles present - 1.44 g/ 16 g/mol = 0.090 mol
Number of oxygen moles present - 9.5 g/ 32 g/mol = 0.30 mol
If methane is the limiting reagent,
0.090 moles of methane react with 0.090x 2 = 0.180 mol
only 0.180 mol of O₂ is required but 0.30 mol of O₂ has been provided therefore O₂ is in excess and CH₄ is the limiting reactant.
Number of moles of water that can be produced - 0.180 mol
Therefore mass of water produced - 0.180 x 18 g/mol = 3.24 g
Therefore mass of 3.24 g of water can be produced
