Answer:
The answer is A hope this helps
Explanation:
Answer:
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Answer:
HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) ===> H2O(l) + KCl(aq)
Note the stoichiometry of the balanced equations shows us that HCl and KOH react in a 1:1 mole ratio. So, let us find moles of HCl and moles of KOH that are present:
moles HCl = 250.0 ml x 1 L/1000 ml x 0.25 mol/L = 0.06250 moles HCl
moles KOH = 200.0 ml x 1 L/1000 ml x 0.40 mol/L = 0.0800 moles KOH
You can see that there are more moles of KOH than there are of HCl, meaning that KOH is in excess and after neutralizing all of the HCl, the solution will be left with excess KOH making the pH > 7 = BASIC
First, we should get moles acetic acid = molarity * volume
=0.3 M * 0.5 L
= 0.15 mol
then, we should get moles acetate = molarity * volume
= 0.2 M * 0.5L
= 0.1 mol
then, we have to get moles of OH- which added:
moles OH- = molarity * volume
= 1 M * 0.02L
= 0.02 mol
when the reaction equation is:
CH3COOH + OH- → CH3COO- + H2O
moles acetic acid after adding OH- = (0.15-0.02)
= 0.13M
moles acetate after adding OH- = (0.1 + 0.02)
= 0.12 M
Total volume = 0.5 L + 0.02 L= 0.52 L
∴[acetic acid] = moles acetic acid after adding OH- / total volume
= 0.13mol / 0.52L
= 0.25 M
and [acetate ) = 0.12 mol / 0.52L
= 0.23 M
by using H-H equation we can get PH:
PH = Pka + ㏒[salt/acid]
when we have Ka = 1.8 x 10^-5
∴Pka = -㏒Ka
= -㏒ 1.8 x 10^-5
= 4.7
So by substitution:
∴ PH = 4.7 + ㏒[acetate/acetic acid]
= 4.7 + ㏒(0.23/0.25)
= 4.66
Answer:
The correct answer is: D. Air masses are created by patterns of heating and cooling of the Earth's surface.
Explanation:
The air masses can be simply be divided into warm and cold ones, further they can be moist or not. The formation of the air masses, be it warm and cold, over the land masses is because of patterns of heating and cooling. This results some areas to produce very large air masses that are cold and dry, like Siberia, or warm and dry large air masses, like Sahara. Also, on a local level there's air masses that develop every day and night, which is noticeable during the night and the morning, where the colder air masses from the mountains move down to the valleys, and the warm air masses from the valleys move up to the mountains. That is a because of the change in the heating and cooling patters that differ during the day and the night.