Answer: 80 dollars
Step-by-step explanation:
You can find a percentage with one of two ways.
For hundreds like this, oftentimes it's quicker and more simple to think of it as just 100. The proportion from 100 to 500 is just 5. 16% of 100 is 16. So, multiply 16 * 5. You would get 80.
The second method is you can use 0.16 * 500. It's the more conventional method, and you get 80, like the last method.
Like all problems that involve images within the question, we should definitely try to draw this out. In the picture above, I have done this.
Now, we can see that this is just a simple proportion problem. For every 2.5 cm of height of the flower, we are 2 cm from the opening, or aperture. For every 20 cm of height, how far are we? We can set up the problem like this:
20 ............2.5
-------- = ---------
...x ............. 2
where x is the unknown distance to the aperture from the flower. Now, we just need to get x by itself. A typical way of solving something like this is by doing "butterfly multiplication" which is really just a shortcut haha. Anyway, I can rewrite that equation ^ as:
20×2 = 2.5 × x
Then, to solve for x, we would divide both sides by 2.5. (If you don't know why that is, please let me know and I'll elaborate).
We would then have:
20×2
------- = x
2.5
Which then simplifies to:
x = 16
Try using the same logic for your second question, and if you get stuck, I'd be happy to help! please let me know if any of this doesn't make sense. :)
Answer:
t2=15
t3=28
t4=41
first term (a)=2
common difference (d)=13
General terms tn=a+(n-1)d
44,000 *10
440,000
when multiplying by ten, add one more zero to the end of the number
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
The angle marks mean those angles have the same measure. That means the sides opposite them have the same measure, so ...
2x -24 = x -2
x = 22 . . . . . . . . . add 24-x
The length of BC is x, so is 22.
BC = 22