Answer:
Beaches have specific abiotic factors like sandy, rocky soil, high amounts of sunlight, strong wind, high salinity and changing tides. Despite these challenges many biotic factors survive, such as mangrove trees in tropical areas, and flat, sprawling succulents in sand dunes.
Answer:
[The recent activities of fossil fuel combustion has had adverse effects on the ozone layer]- B.
Answer:
An electromagnetic wave
Explanation:
An electromagnetic wave is a transverse wave that can travel across space as well as through matter. When it travels through space, it doesn't lose energy to a medium as a mechanical wave does.