Answer:
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Answer: option <span>C. the total energy inside the calorimeter will decrease.
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Justification:
The answer is a direct application of the first law of thermodynamic (the law of conservation of energy).
By telling that the t<span>he calorimeter is sealed so that there is no heat exchanged between the contents of the container and the surrounding air, the first law of thermodynamics implies that the total energy inside the calorimeter will not change.
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<span>That statement, without adding any more is enough justification.
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Regarding, the other statements, you can show they are true:
<span>A.
the thermometer will show an increase in temperature.
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</span><span>Since the reaction is exothermic, the heat released will increase the temperature inside the sealed calorimeter,which, of course, is shown by the termometer.
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</span><span>B. The potential
energy of the products will be lower than that of the reactants.
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</span><span>In any exothermic reaction, the potential energy of the products is lower than that of the reactants, because the heat released is lost by the reactants when they react and transform into the products.
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</span><span>D. The water
increases in temperature as the reaction gives off heat</span>.
Sure. The heat cannot leave the sealed calorimeter, but the water inside the calorimeter will absorb that heat: the molecules of water will gain kinetic energy and so its temperature will be increase.
Answer:
The atomic mass of an element is the average mass of the atoms of an element measured in atomic mass unit (amu, also known as daltons, D). The atomic mass is a weighted average of all of the isotopes of that element, in which the mass of each isotope is multiplied by the abundance of that particular isotope. (Atomic mass is also referred to as atomic weight, but the term "mass" is more accurate.)
The answer is Magma, volcanoes,lava. Magma<span> reaches the Earth's surface through volcanoes, then turns into lava. .</span>
Answer: 0.811m
Explanation: Molarity is the moles of solute present per kg of solvent.
Molar mass of C10H8 = . 128.17 g/mol
No. of moles = given mass/molar mass
11.2g C10H8 = 11.2/128.17 g/mol C10H8
= 0.0874 mol C10H8
NOW 107.8g solvent (chloroform) contains 0.0879 molecules (naphthalene)
1000g '' will contain (0.0879/107.8 x 1000) mole solute
= 0.811 mole
Molarity of the solution is 0.811 m (option A)
