Answer: The answer is A. A conductor that allows electricity to flow easily
65 grams of HCl = 65/36.5 moles of HCl = 1.78 moles
1.78 moles of HCl dissolved to make a 5 litres of solution has a concentration of 1.78/5 = 0.36 mol/dm^3 (Note: 1 litre = 1 cubic decimetre)
In a strong acid, such as HCl, [H+] = [acid], so [H+] = 0.36
To calculate pH, we have to take the negative logarithm of the concentration of protons
So, -log(0.36) = 0.45
Hope I helped!! xx
The formula for pH given the pKa and the concentrations
are:
pH = pKa + log [a–]/[ha]
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Therefore calculating:</span>
3.75 = 3.75 + log [a–]/[ha]
log [a–]/[ha] = 0
[a–]/[ha] = 10^0
<span>[a–]/[ha] = 1</span>
Answer:
K(48.5°C) = 1.017 E-8 s-1
Explanation:
- CH3Cl + H2O → CH3OH + HCl
at T1 = 25°C (298 K) ⇒ K1 = 3.32 E-10 s-1
at T2 = 48.5°C (321.5 K) ⇒ K2 = ?
Arrhenius eq:
- K(T) = A e∧(-Ea/RT)
- Ln K = Ln(A) - [(Ea/R)(1/T)]
∴ A: frecuency factor
∴ R = 8.314 E-3 KJ/K.mol
⇒ Ln K1 = Ln(A) - [Ea/R)*(1/T1)]..........(1)
⇒ Ln K2 = Ln(A) - [(Ea/R)*(1/T2)].............(2)
(1)/(2):
⇒ Ln (K1/K2) = (Ea/R)* (1/T2-1/T1)
⇒ Ln (K1/K2) = (116 KJ/mol/8.3134 E-3 KJ/K.mol)*(1/321.5 K - 1/298 K)
⇒ Ln (K1/K2) = (13952.37 K)*(- 2.453 E-4 K-1)
⇒ Ln (K1/K2) = - 3.422
⇒ K1/K2 = e∧(-3.422)
⇒ (3.32 E-10 s-1)/K2 = 0.0326
⇒ K2 = (3.32 E-10 s-1)/0.0326
⇒ K2 = 1.017 E-8 s-1
Answer:
Copper is a metal made up of copper atoms closely packed together. As a result, the electrons can move freely through the metal. For this reason, they are known as free electrons. They are also known as conduction electrons because they help copper be a good conductor of heat and electricity.
Explanation: