Answer:
d = 68.5 x 10⁻⁶ m = 68.5 μm
Explanation:
The complete question is as follows:
An optical engineer needs to ensure that the bright fringes from a double-slit are 15.7 mm apart on a detector that is 1.70m from the slits. If the slits are illuminated with coherent light of wavelength 633 nm, how far apart should the slits be?
The answer can be given by using the formula derived from Young's Double Slit Experiment:
where,
d = slit separation = ?
λ = wavelength = 633 nm = 6.33 x 10⁻⁷ m
L = distance from screen (detector) = 1.7 m
y = distance between bright fringes = 15.7 mm = 0.0157 m
Therefore,
<u>d = 68.5 x 10⁻⁶ m = 68.5 μm</u>
Mr. Roentgen's x-rays allowed scientists to measure the size of the atom. The x-rays were small enough to discern the atomic clouds. This was done by scattering x-rays from atoms and measuring their size just as Rutherford had done earlier by hitting atoms with other nuclei starting with alpha particles.
Answer:
gas, metal
Explanation:
The three states of by which hydrogen is found in Jupiter is made up of:
- Gaseous hydrogen
- liquid hydrogen
- liquid metal hydrogen
This is also the same states found in Saturn too.
The pressure inside the largest planet in our solar system is very great.
- Hydrogen and helium makes up the entirety of the planet Jupiter.
- It has been discovered that inside this planet, hydrogen often occurs as gas, liquid and metal
- This is often attributed to the huge amount of pressure in the planet.
Answer: Final temperature of a gold nugget will be 297 K
Explanation:
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.
q = heat released = -4.85 kJ = -4850 J
m = mass of metal = 376 g
= final temperature of metal = ?
= initial temperature of metal = 398 K
c = specific heat of metal =
Thus the final temperature of a gold nugget will be 297 K
