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Kitty [74]
3 years ago
15

The prominent semicircular space above a doorway in a Romanesque church portal is referred to as a ___________ and was often cov

ered in elaborate carvings
Physics
1 answer:
Ket [755]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: Tympanum

Explanation: A Tympanum could be described as the semicircular space above the doorway or window or entrance of a building. The space is usually designed using elaborate sculptural designs, Rocky costumes and ornaments. The tympanum could also be triangular-shaped and attributed to classical Greece and Roman architecture. It is usually located between the portals archivolt and the lintel. The tympanum is commonly observed in the churches and temples of ancient Rome and Greece.

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The momentum of an electron is 1.75 times larger than the value computed non-relativistically. What is the speed of the electron
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Answer:

<em>Speed of the electron is 2.46 x 10^8 m/s</em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

momentum of the electron before relativistic effect = M_{0} V

where M_{0} is the rest mass of the electron

V is the velocity of the electron.

under relativistic effect, the mass increases.

under relativistic effect, the new mass M will be

M = M_{0}/ \sqrt{1 - \beta ^{2}  }

where

\beta = V/c

c  is the speed of light = 3 x 10^8 m/s

V is the speed with which the electron travels.

The new momentum will therefore be

==> M_{0}V/ \sqrt{1 - \beta ^{2}  }

It is stated that the relativistic momentum is 1.75 times the non-relativistic momentum. Equating, we have

1.75M_{0} V = M_{0}V/ \sqrt{1 - \beta ^{2}  }

the equation reduces to

1.75 = 1/ \sqrt{1 - \beta ^{2}  }

square both sides of the equation, we have

3.0625 = 1/(1 - \beta ^{2} )

3.0625 - 3.0625\beta ^{2} = 1

2.0625 = 3.0625\beta ^{2}

\beta ^{2} = 0.67

β = 0.819

substitute for  \beta = V/c

V/c = 0.819

V = c x 0.819

V = 3 x 10^8 x 0.819 = <em>2.46 x 10^8 m/s</em>

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