Answer:
Explanation:
distance between two crests = 8 m
The distance between the two crests is called wavelength.
So, wavelength, λ = 8 m
frequency = 2 Hz
Let v be the velocity of wave.
v = f x λ
v = 2 x 8
v = 16 m/s
To solve this problem we apply the thermodynamic equations of linear expansion in bodies.
Mathematically the change in the length of a body is subject to the mathematical expression
Where,
Initial Length
Thermal expansion coefficient
Change in temperature
Since we have values in different units we proceed to transform the temperature to degrees Celsius so
The coefficient of thermal expansion given is
The initial length would be,
Replacing we have to,
This means that the building will be 35.5cm taller
Answer:
The apple
Explanation:
The apple has gravitational potential energy because it is just sitting there but nothing is pushing it up, it is not sitting on something. This means that it has a lot of gravitational potential energy as nothing is pushing it up.
Answer:
(b) The electrons, because they have the smaller momentum and, hence, the larger de Broglie wavelength
Explanation:
de Broglie wavelength λ = h / m v
Since both electrons and protons have same velocity , momentum mv will be less for electrons because mass of electron is less .
for electron , momentum is less so . Therefore de Broglie wavelength λ will be more for electrons .
Amount of diffraction that is angle of diffraction is proportional to λ
Therefore electrons having greater de Broglie wavelength will show greater diffraction.
Answer:
C. Count the atoms in each substance in the reactants and products.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction can be defined as a chemical process which typically involves the transformation or rearrangement of the atomic, ionic or molecular structure of an element through the breakdown and formation of chemical bonds to produce a new compound or substance.
In order for a chemical equation to be balanced, the condition which must be met is that the number of atoms in the reactants equals the number of atoms in the products.
This ultimately implies that, the mass and charge of the chemical equation are both balanced properly.
In Chemistry, all chemical equation must follow or be in accordance with the Law of Conservation of Mass, which states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed by either a physical transformation or a chemical reaction but transformed from one form to another in an isolated (closed) system.
One of the step used for balancing chemical equations is to count the atoms in each substance in the reactants and products.
For example;
NH3 + O2 -----> NO + H2O
The number of atoms in each chemical element are;
For the reactant side:
Nitrogen, N = 1
Hydrogen, H = 3
Oxygen, O = 2
For the product side;
Nitrogen, N = 1
Hydrogen, H = 2
Oxygen, O = 2
When we balance the chemical equation, we would have;
NH3 + 3O2 -----> 4NO + 2H2O
