Earth's rising atmospheric temperature is MOSTLY caused by unnatural
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Answer:
The friction force is 250 N
Explanation:
The desk is moving at constant velocity. This means that its acceleration is zero: a = 0. Newton's second law states that the resultant of the forces acting on the desk is equal to the product between mass (m) and acceleration (a):
In this case, we know that the acceleration is zero: a = 0, so also the resultant of the forces must be zero:
(1)
We are only interested in the forces acting along the horizontal direction, since it is the direction of motion. There are two forces acting in this direction:
- the pull, forward, F = 250 N
- the friction force, backward,
Given (1), we have
So the force of friction must be equal to the pull:
Answer:
Explanation:
Since the pulley has a mass concentrated on its rim, the pulley can be considered as a ring.
The moment of inertia of a ring is
The mass on the left is heavier, that is the pulley is rotating counterclockwise.
By Newton's Second Law, the net torque is equal to moment of inertia times angular acceleration.
Here, the net torque is the sum of the weight on the left and the weight on the right.
Applying Newton's Second Law gives the angular acceleration
The relation between angular acceleration and linear acceleration is
Then, the linear acceleration of the masses is