Answer:
a. Decrease water reabsorption
: decrease blood pressure.
b. Decrease peripheral resistance
: decrease blood pressure
c. Vasodilation
: decrease blood pressure
d. Decrease salt intake
: decrease blood pressure
e. Decrease blood volume
: decrease blood pressure
f. Vasoconstriction
: increase blood pressure
g. Increase peripheral resistance: increase blood pressure
h. Increase salt intake: increase blood pressure
i. Increase blood volume
: increase blood pressure
j. Increase water reabsorption: increase blood pressure
Explanation:
- Total peripheral resistance: This term refers to the resistance offered by the vascular system to the blood flow. This resistance is a result of the friction between the blood and the vessel's walls. In other words, it is the opposition of the vessels to blood flow. The total peripheral resistance is the summary of all the bloody circuit resistances in the body. Those mechanisms that induce vasoconstriction conduce to an increase in total peripheral resistance, while mechanisms that induce vasodilation provoke a decrease in total peripheral resistance.
- Blood pressure: This term refers to the strength applied by the blood against the vessel walls as it flows. This pressure is determined by the bombed blood strength and the volume as well as by the vessel size and flexibility. Blood pressure changes continuously according to the activity, temperature, diet, emotional state, among others.
- Salt ingestion causes an increase in plasmatic osmolarity, stimulates thirst, and hence, water ingestion. Sodium retains water, expanding the blood volume and causing an increase in vessel pressure.
- The antidiuretic hormone, also known as vasopressin hormone, is released by changes in serum osmolarity or blood volume. Its function is to keep homeostasis and make kidneys conserve or keep water by concentrating urine and by reducing its volume. By these actions, the antidiuretic hormone stimulates water reabsorption, according to the organism´s needs.
- Kidneys control blood pressure in many ways. If the pressure is elevated, kidneys produce the loss of salt and water, normalizing arterial pressure. But if pressure is low, kidneys conserve water.
Answer:
The perecentage of guanine is 30%
Explanation:
the DNA from any cell of all organisms should have a 1:1 ratio (base Pair Rule) of purine bases [for the DNA cytosine, thymine and for the RNA uracil] and pyrimidine bases [guanine and adenine for RNA and DNA]. The amount of guanine should be equaled to cytosine and the amount of adenine should be equaled to thymine. You can follow this rule in both strands of the DNA.
<u>Answer:</u>
When cells are in an <u>isotonic</u> solution, they are maintaining homeostasis.
<u>Explanation:</u>
"Homeostasis" is the process to maintain a stable and relatively constant internal environment. In addition to temperature it is maintained for many other factors too. "Isotonic solution" comprised of two solutions having the similar osmotic pressure across a semipermeable membrane.
Such solution maintain homeostasis of a cell via diffusion process. As in such solution the overall concentration on both sides of the membrane remains equal. The cell membrane command the movement regrading entrance and exit of anything in cell, the membrane control water and ion transport because of its phospholipid bilayer structure.
Answer:
Atomic number is the number of protons present in an atom and is equal to the number of electrons located outside the atom.
Explanation:
Answer: Option C.
Tundra
Explanation:
Tundra is a biome that has low Precipitation. Precipitation is a form of water that fall from the atmosphere to the Earth surface. Which could be inform of snow, sleet e.t.c.
Tundra is the coldest of all types of biomes. It has low temperature, little precipitation,low nutrients. It is located near the north Pole of the Earth. It is characterized by permafrost, permanent frozen layer on its surface.
