The esophagus has a simple but significant functions to animals who has it. These functions can be a) to swallow food and serve as a passageway to the stomach and b) may serve to release the eaten food that might have some harmful compositions or chemicals -the vomit response. 
        
             
        
        
        
Many ocean species (especially large ones like whales, sharks, and sea turtles) follow ocean currents to and from their feeding and breeding grounds.
        
             
        
        
        
Options for the question have not been given. They are as follows:
type of soil
type of plants
exposure to sunlight
method for measuring the growth
Answer:
exposure to sunlight
Explanation:
A scientific experiment has an experimental group and a control group. Control group is included to omit any error in results due to the factors other than the variable factor. Experimental group is the one exposed to different levels of the variable factor.
Here, Carlo wants to determine the the effect of day length on plants' growth. The test variable here is thus the duration of sunlight. In experimental group, this duration will be changed to determine its effect. In control group it will be kept constant so that results from other factors can be excluded from the observed experimental result. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Primary succession starts with bare rock which is broken down by either lichen or moss to make soil while secondary succession starts with developed soil
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Second Question:
If a doctor prescribes antibiotics, its because the you have developed a bacterial infetcion on top of your flu or HIV for example.
Explanation: