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OlgaM077 [116]
3 years ago
7

ABC Company leased equipment to Best Corporation under a lease agreement that qualifies as a finance lease. The cost of the asse

t is $124,000. The lease contains a bargain purchase option that is effective at the end of the fifth year. The expected economic life of the asset is 10 years. The lease term is five years. The asset is expected to have a residual value of $2,400 at the end of 10 years. Using the straight-line method, what would Best record as annual amortization
Business
1 answer:
alexandr402 [8]3 years ago
7 0

$12120 is the annual amortization expense

<u>Explanation:</u>

The following formula is used to calculate the annual depreciation expense that will be recorded in the books of accounts

Depreciation = ( cost of the asset minus salvage value) divide by number of years.

Given data in the question: number of years = 10, cost of the asset = $124000, salvage value = $28000

Putting the figures in the formula,

Depreciation expense = ($124000 minus $28000) divide by 10

After solving, we get = $12120

Thus, annual depreciation expense = $12120

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On January 1, 2021, the Excel Delivery Company purchased a delivery van for $46,000. At the end of its five-year service life, i
marusya05 [52]

Answer:

Given

Cost $46000

Life= 5 years

Salvage Value= $ 4000

Total miles = 165,000

Formula

Depreciation Straight Line Method= Cost - Salvage Value/ Useful Life

Straight Line Rate= 100%/ useful Life= 100%/5 = 20%

Double Declining Method = 2 * Straight Line Rate

Double Declining Method = 2 * Straight Line Rate= 2*20%= 40%

1. Depreciation Straight Line Method= Cost - Salvage Value/ Useful Life

Depreciation Straight Line Method= $ 46000- $4000/ 5= $ 8,400

The depreciation expense using the straight line method does not change unless the salvage value is reached

Years        Depreciation      Accumulated Dep          Book Value

                                                                                (Cost - Accu. Dep)

a. 2021       $ 8,4000               8400                            37600

b. 2022       $ 8,4000               16,800                         29,200

c. 2023        $ 8,4000              25200                          20,800  

d. 2024       $ 8,4000              33,600                        12,400

e. 2025       $ 8,4000             42000                        4000

2. Straight Line Rate= 100%/ useful Life= 100%/5 = 20%

Double Declining Method = 2 * Straight Line Rate

Double Declining Method = 2 * Straight Line Rate= 2*20%= 40%

In double declining method the rate is multiplied to the cost to get the depreciation expense. 40 % of $ 46000= $ 18400

Each year the rate is multiplied with the remaining book value after deducting the depreciation expense from the cost as $ 46000- $ 18400= $ 27600

Next years depreciation will be $ 27600 * 40%= $ 11040.

This will be added in the original depreciation expense $ 18400 + $ 11040 = $ 29440 and deducted from cost to get the book value. $ 46,000- $ 29440 = $ 16560.

Again rate will be multiplied and each years depreciation will be calculated similarly.

It has been summarized in the table below.

Years       Dep Rate      Dep Expense       Accu. Dep.     Book Value

a. 2021        40%           18400                   18400               27600

b. 2022       40%           11040                     29440               16560

c. 2023       40%             6624                     36064               9936

d. 2024       40%             3974.4                  40,038.4         5961.6

e. 2025       40%            2384.64                   42,0423.4     3576.96

3. Depreciation per unit= (Cost -Salvage value) / Total units of production* Units of Production

Years       Mileage      Depreciation                    Depreciation

a. 2021      35,000     ($ 42000/165000)*35000        8909.09

b. 2022     37,000      ($ 42000/165000)*37000       9418.18

c. 2023      28,000     ($ 42000/165000)*28000        7127.27

d. 2024      33,000      ($ 42000/165000)*33000        8400

e. 2025      34,000    ($ 42000/165000)*34000         8654.54

7 0
3 years ago
Explain the relationships among speed, frequency, and the number of poles in a three-phase induction motor
Triss [41]

The synchronous speed (rpm) equals 60 times the frequency divided by the number of pole pairs. For 50Hz, a two-pole motor will have a synchronous speed of 3000 rpm, a four-pole motor of 1500 rpm.

The actual speed is a few percent lower due to the slip of the asynchronous motor.


The slip increases with the torque, typical values are 5–10%. The rated speed for a four-pole motor at 50Hz will thus be something like 1360 rpm. At no-load, the slip is very small.
5 0
3 years ago
You just sold 500 shares of Wesley, Inc. stock at a price of $30.92 a share. Last year, you paid $32.04 a share to buy this stoc
Vitek1552 [10]

Answer:

-$560

Explanation:

The computation of capital gain on this investment is shown below:-

Capital gain = (Stock price - Paid shares) × Sold shares

where,

The Stock price is $30.92

Paid shares is $32.04

And, the sold shares is 500 shares

Now placing these values to the above formula

So, the capital gain on this investment is

= ($30.92 - $32.04) × 500

= -$1.12 × 500

= -$560

5 0
3 years ago
Zahra's Decoratives produces and sells a decorative pillow for $97.50 per unit. In the first month of operation, 2,000 units wer
GalinKa [24]

Answer:

$38,675

Explanation:

sales price per pillow $97.50

total production 2,000 units

total sales 1,750 units

costs:

variable costs $22.10 per unit

fixed manufacturing $13.00 per unit

fixed administrative expenses $19.50 per unit

variable costing assigns only variable costs to inventory and COGS, so the COGS using variable costing = 1,750 units x $22.10 = $38,675

under variable costing, all fixed costs are period costs (fixed manufacturing and fixed administrative).

4 0
3 years ago
Consider two very different firms, M and N. Firm M is a mature firm in a mature industry. Its annual net income and net cash flo
Bumek [7]

Answer:

a. Firm M probably has a higher dividend payout ratio than Firm N.

Explanation:

The dividend payout ratio is commonly referred to a portion of the net income of the company which is paid to the various shareholders in dividends. Therefore, if we consider the statements made in the question, Firm M has a higher annual net income while the annual net income of Firm N is fluctuating, we can conclude that the dividend payout ratio of Firm M is more than that of Firm N.

6 0
3 years ago
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