Answer:
In biology, evolution is the change in the inherited traits of a population from generation to generation. These traits are the expression of genes that are copied and passed on to offspring during reproduction. ... Genetic drift arises from the role chance plays in whether a given individual will survive and reproduce.
Heredity - This is the passing on of traits from parents to their offspring either through sexual reproduction or asexual reproduction.
Explanation:
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Answer: mercury (i think)
Answer: The below are following hazards of four-legged animals and fish.
Explanation:
The four legged animals like cats, dogs, horse, and others need proper shelter, food, and care to survive.
They need to be taken outdoors for excretion, and walk.
The mating period is not fix and not easily done.
The four like fishes like turtle and squid are difficult to be handled in aquarium.
The four legged fishes do not come in fishing net during aquarium cleaning.
There are chances of being biten by four legged animals and their associated diseases like rabies.
These animals can lick the food we eat and contaminate the food.
The animal feces may produce air pollution.
The animal noise like dog bark can cause noise pollution. Thus can lead to problem of hypertension.
Answer:
One of the factors for the development of pyelonephritis, in addition to E. coli, is urinary retention and reflux (option a).
Explanation:
Pyelonephritis is an infection of the upper urinary tract caused by bacteria in the urine, such as Escherichia coli.
Under normal conditions, urine in the urinary bladder is aseptic, that is, without bacteria. The presence of bacteria in the urine indicates a urinary infection.
Urinary retention is the limitation of the expulsion of urine from the bladder. This promotes:
- <em>An increase in the amount of bacteria present in the bladder.
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- <em>The pressure generated by urine retention causes the bladder to generate a retrograde flow - reflow - towards the ureters, leading the bacteria to the kidneys.
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The result of urinary retention and reflux - when bacteria are present - is an infection in the upper urinary tract, called pyelonephritis.
Learn more:
Urinary tract infection brainly.com/question/4756206