Answer : First, he should measure how long it takes for the liquid to become clear if X and Y are mixed together. Then, he should measure how long it takes if he also adds substance A to X and Y. He will find out if substance A is a catalyst
Explanation : Measuring the time taken for the liquid to become clear when X and Y were mixed together will give an assumption about the reaction time and the rate of reaction.
Then same measurement should be done when the substance A is added to the liquid of X and Y mixture. If there is a fast reaction that occurs when A is added to the reaction mixture then it can be concluded that A acts as an catalyst for mixing X with Y. Also, by comparing the reaction rates of both the reaction it can be easily concluded that A was a catalyst or not.
Most covalent compounds have relatively low melting points and boiling points. Covalent compounds usually have lower enthalpies of fusion and vaporization than ionic compounds. Covalent compounds tend to be more flammable than ionic compounds. When dissolved in water, they don't conduct electricity.
Source: https://socratic.org/questions/what-are-the-main-properties-of-covalent-compounds
Answer:
Physical properties of matter are properties that can be measured or observed without matter changing to an entirely different substance.
Additional examples of physical properties include:
odor
boiling point
ability to conduct heat
ability to conduct electricity
ability to dissolve in other substances
<u>Answer:</u> The balanced chemical equation for the combustion of liquid ethanol is written below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Combustion reactions are defined as the reactions in which a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide and water. Heat is released during these reactions.
A balanced chemical equation is defined as the equation in which total number of individual atoms on the reactant side is equal to the total number of individual atoms on product side.
The balanced chemical equation for the combustion of liquid ethanol follows:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
1 mole of liquid ethanol reacts with 3 moles of oxygen gas to produce 2 moles of carbon dioxide gas and 3 moles of water vapor.
Hence, the balanced chemical equation for the combustion of liquid ethanol is written above.